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350-401 The default STP hello timer value in seconds? Practice Question

What is the default STP hello timer value in seconds?

⚠ Common exam trap

Cisco often tests the distinction between the hello timer (2 seconds), forward delay (15 seconds), and max age (20 seconds), and candidates frequently confuse the hello timer with the forward delay or max age values.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

2 seconds

The default STP hello timer is 2 seconds, as defined by IEEE 802.1D. This timer controls how often a root bridge sends configuration BPDUs to maintain the spanning-tree topology. The hello timer value is used in conjunction with the forward delay and max age timers to ensure loop-free convergence.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • 1 second

    Why it's wrong here

    Hello timer is 2 seconds by default.

  • 2 seconds

    Why this is correct

    Default hello timer is 2 seconds.

  • 5 seconds

    Why it's wrong here

    5 seconds is not a default STP timer.

  • 10 seconds

    Why it's wrong here

    10 seconds is the default forward delay timer, not hello.

Visual reference

SW1 Root Bridge SW2 SW3 BLK DP DP RP RP STP blocks one link to prevent loops DP = Designated Port RP = Root Port BLK = Blocked

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Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026

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