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350-401 Practice Question: Drag and drop each OSPF network type on the left…

Drag and drop each OSPF network type on the left to its matching DR election behavior on the right.

Drag a concept onto its matching description — or click a concept then click the description.

Concepts
Matches

Elects DR and BDR; uses multicast Hello to 224.0.0.5

Elects DR and BDR; uses unicast Hello to configured neighbors

No DR/BDR election; uses multicast 224.0.0.5

No DR/BDR election; uses multicast 224.0.0.5

Always advertised as a /32 host route; no DR election

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Broadcast: Elects DR and BDR; uses multicast Hello to 224.0.0.5

Broadcast network type elects DR/BDR and uses multicast 224.0.0.5/6; Non-broadcast (NBMA) also elects DR/BDR but uses unicast; Point-to-point does not elect DR/BDR; Point-to-multipoint does not elect DR/BDR and uses multicast; Loopback interface is always advertised as a /32 host route regardless of configured mask.

Visual reference

R1 R2 R3 R4 10 100 10 100 OSPF picks R1→R2→R4 (cost 20) over R1→R3→R4 (cost 200)

Quick reference

Routing Protocol Comparison

ProtocolMetricMax HopsAlgorithmType
RIP v2Hop count15Bellman-FordDistance vector
OSPFCost (bandwidth)UnlimitedDijkstra (SPF)Link state
EIGRPComposite metricUnlimitedDUALHybrid
IS-ISCostUnlimitedDijkstraLink state
BGPPolicy / attributesUnlimitedPath vectorPath vector

RIP's 15-hop limit makes it unsuitable for large networks. OSPF and EIGRP dominate modern enterprise deployments.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 350-401 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 350-401 exam.