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350-401 Practice Question: Drag and drop each OSPF area type on the left to…

Drag and drop each OSPF area type on the left to its matching characteristic on the right.

Drag a concept onto its matching description — or click a concept then click the description.

Concepts
Matches

Must connect all other areas; area 0

Blocks Type 5 LSAs; allows Type 3 summary LSAs

Blocks Type 5 and Type 3 LSAs; uses default route only

Allows Type 7 LSAs for external routes; blocks Type 5 LSAs

Blocks Type 5 and Type 3; allows Type 7 for external routes

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Backbone area: Must connect all other areas; area 0

Backbone area (0) connects all other areas; Stub area blocks Type 5 LSAs but allows Type 3; Totally stubby area blocks both Type 5 and Type 3 (default route only); NSSA allows Type 7 LSAs for external routes but blocks Type 5; NSSA totally stubby blocks Type 5 and Type 3 but allows Type 7.

Visual reference

R1 R2 R3 R4 10 100 10 100 OSPF picks R1→R2→R4 (cost 20) over R1→R3→R4 (cost 200)

Quick reference

Routing Protocol Comparison

ProtocolMetricMax HopsAlgorithmType
RIP v2Hop count15Bellman-FordDistance vector
OSPFCost (bandwidth)UnlimitedDijkstra (SPF)Link state
EIGRPComposite metricUnlimitedDUALHybrid
IS-ISCostUnlimitedDijkstraLink state
BGPPolicy / attributesUnlimitedPath vectorPath vector

RIP's 15-hop limit makes it unsuitable for large networks. OSPF and EIGRP dominate modern enterprise deployments.

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Last reviewed: Jun 18, 2026

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