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350-401 Virtualization Practice Question

Match each Cisco switch security feature to its function.

Drag a concept onto its matching description — or click a concept then click the description.

Concepts
Matches

Limits MAC addresses on a port

Filters untrusted DHCP messages

Validates ARP packets

Prevents IP spoofing

Limits broadcast/multicast traffic

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Port Security: Limits the number of MAC addresses allowed on a switch port.

Port Security limits MAC addresses per port to prevent MAC flooding. DHCP Snooping filters DHCP messages to block rogue servers. Dynamic ARP Inspection validates ARP packets using DHCP snooping entries to prevent spoofing. IP Source Guard filters IP traffic based on the binding table to prevent IP spoofing. Common confusions include swapping these functions, e.g., assigning ARP spoofing prevention to Port Security or MAC flooding prevention to DHCP Snooping.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Port Security: Limits the number of MAC addresses allowed on a switch port.

    Why this is correct

    Port Security restricts MAC addresses on a port to prevent MAC flooding attacks.

  • DHCP Snooping: Filters DHCP messages to prevent unauthorized DHCP servers.

    Why this is correct

    DHCP Snooping validates DHCP messages and blocks rogue DHCP servers.

  • Dynamic ARP Inspection: Validates ARP packets using the DHCP snooping binding table.

    Why this is correct

    DAI inspects ARP packets and compares them with DHCP snooping entries to prevent ARP spoofing.

  • IP Source Guard: Filters IP traffic based on the DHCP snooping binding table.

    Why this is correct

    IP Source Guard ensures that IP traffic originates from valid sources as per DHCP snooping.

  • Port Security: Prevents ARP spoofing attacks.

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect — ARP spoofing prevention is a function of Dynamic ARP Inspection, not Port Security.

  • DHCP Snooping: Prevents MAC flooding attacks.

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect — MAC flooding attacks are mitigated by Port Security, not DHCP Snooping.

Visual reference

Client DHCP Server 1 Discover (broadcast) 2 Offer (IP: 192.168.1.10) 3 Request (I accept) 4 Acknowledge (lease confirmed) DORA — the four-step DHCP lease process

Quick reference

Access Control Model Comparison

ModelAcronymWho Controls Access?Best For
Discretionary Access ControlDACResource ownerSmall teams, file shares
Mandatory Access ControlMACSystem / security labelsClassified govt / military
Role-Based Access ControlRBACAdministrator (via roles)Enterprise environments
Attribute-Based Access ControlABACPolicy engine (user + resource attributes)Fine-grained, dynamic policies
Rule-Based Access ControlRuBACSystem rules / ACLsFirewall rules, network ACLs

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Last reviewed: Jun 11, 2026

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