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350-401 Practice Question: Which three statements about extended ACLs on…

Which three statements about extended ACLs on Cisco IOS are true? (Choose three.)

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Extended ACLs can filter based on source and destination IP addresses.

Extended ACLs can filter based on source and destination IP addresses, protocol, and port numbers. They are processed sequentially until a match is found, and an implicit deny any is at the end. They can be applied to interfaces using the 'ip access-group' command. Extended ACLs cannot filter based on MAC addresses; that is done by MAC ACLs. They are not limited to source-only filtering.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Extended ACLs can filter based on source and destination IP addresses.

    Why this is correct

    Correct because extended ACLs evaluate both source and destination addresses.

  • Extended ACLs can filter based on TCP or UDP port numbers.

    Why this is correct

    Correct because extended ACLs can specify protocol and port information for TCP/UDP.

  • Extended ACLs are processed in order until a matching permit or deny statement is found.

    Why this is correct

    Correct because ACLs use first-match logic.

  • Extended ACLs can filter based on source MAC addresses.

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect because MAC address filtering is done by MAC ACLs, not IP extended ACLs.

  • Extended ACLs only filter traffic based on the source IP address.

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect because extended ACLs can filter on both source and destination, as well as protocol and port.

Visual reference

Source Router + ACL permit 10.0.0.0/8 deny any Server 10.0.0.5 ✓ 192.168.1.1 ✗ dropped ACLs evaluate top-down; first match wins — implicit deny all at end

Quick reference

Access Control Model Comparison

ModelAcronymWho Controls Access?Best For
Discretionary Access ControlDACResource ownerSmall teams, file shares
Mandatory Access ControlMACSystem / security labelsClassified govt / military
Role-Based Access ControlRBACAdministrator (via roles)Enterprise environments
Attribute-Based Access ControlABACPolicy engine (user + resource attributes)Fine-grained, dynamic policies
Rule-Based Access ControlRuBACSystem rules / ACLsFirewall rules, network ACLs

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Last reviewed: Jun 18, 2026

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