Question 1,646 of 2,152
SPAN, RSPAN, and ERSPANmediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

Quick Answer

The correct statement is that the ERSPAN destination session receives traffic from source IP 10.0.0.2 and sends it to Gi0/1. This is correct because an ERSPAN destination session is configured to accept encapsulated mirrored traffic from a specified source IP—here, 10.0.0.2—using a unique ERSPAN ID of 100, then decapsulates that traffic and forwards the original frames out the designated destination port, Gi0/1, in native encapsulation. On the Cisco CCNP ENARSI 300-410 exam, interpreting ERSPAN session output tests your ability to distinguish between source and destination roles, as well as to read key fields like Source IP, Destination Ports, and ERSPAN ID. A common trap is confusing the source IP in a destination session with a source session’s monitor source; remember that in a destination session, the “Source IP” is where the encapsulated traffic arrives from, not where the original traffic originated. Memory tip: “Destination decaps—source IP is the sender, Gi0/1 is the receiver.”

300-410 SPAN, RSPAN, and ERSPAN Practice Question

This 300-410 practice question tests your understanding of span, rspan, and erspan. Examine the command output carefully: the correct answer depends on what the output actually shows, not on general recall alone. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

A network engineer runs the following command on router R3:

R3# show monitor session 5

Session 5 --------- Type : ERSPAN Destination Session Status : Admin Enabled Source IP : 10.0.0.2 Destination Ports : Gi0/1

Encapsulation : Native

Ingress : Disabled ERSPAN ID : 100

Based on this output, which statement is correct?

Question 1mediummultiple choice
Read the full NAT/PAT explanation →

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The ERSPAN destination session receives traffic from source IP 10.0.0.2 and sends it to Gi0/1.

This is an ERSPAN destination session. It receives ERSPAN-encapsulated traffic from source IP 10.0.0.2 with ERSPAN ID 100, decapsulates it, and sends the original mirrored traffic to destination port Gi0/1. The session is administratively enabled.

Key principle: NAT direction and interface roles matter as much as the IP address mapping. Inside/outside designation controls which traffic is translated.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The ERSPAN destination session receives traffic from source IP 10.0.0.2 and sends it to Gi0/1.

    Why this is correct

    The output shows source IP 10.0.0.2, destination port Gi0/1, and ERSPAN ID 100, confirming this.

    Related concept

    Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.

  • The ERSPAN destination session sends traffic to source IP 10.0.0.2.

    Why it's wrong here

    The source IP is where traffic comes from, not where it is sent.

  • The session is an RSPAN destination session because it uses a destination port.

    Why it's wrong here

    The type is 'ERSPAN Destination Session', not RSPAN.

  • The session is misconfigured because the destination port has ingress disabled.

    Why it's wrong here

    Ingress disabled is normal for SPAN destination ports.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: NAT rules depend on direction and matching traffic

NAT is not only about the public address. The inside/outside interface roles and the ACL or rule that matches traffic are just as important.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

NAT questions usually test address translation, overload/PAT behaviour, static mappings and whether the right traffic is being translated. Read the interface direction and address terms carefully.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
  • PAT allows many inside hosts to share one public address using ports.
  • Inside local and inside global describe the private and translated addresses.
  • NAT ACLs identify traffic for translation, not always security filtering.

TExam Day Tips

  • Identify inside and outside interfaces first.
  • Check whether the scenario needs static NAT, dynamic NAT or PAT.
  • Do not confuse NAT matching ACLs with normal packet-filtering intent.

Key takeaway

NAT direction and interface roles matter as much as the IP address mapping. Inside/outside designation controls which traffic is translated.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A small business has 20 workstations on the 192.168.1.0/24 network and one public IP from its ISP. The router uses PAT (NAT overload) so all 20 devices share one public address using different source ports. NAT questions test whether you understand the four address terms and which direction each translation applies.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Review the four NAT address types (inside local, inside global, outside local, outside global), PAT port overload, and static vs dynamic NAT use cases. Then practise related 300-410 NAT questions on configuration and troubleshooting.

Related practice questions

Related 300-410 practice-question pages

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this 300-410 question test?

SPAN, RSPAN, and ERSPAN — This question tests SPAN, RSPAN, and ERSPAN — Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: The ERSPAN destination session receives traffic from source IP 10.0.0.2 and sends it to Gi0/1. — This is an ERSPAN destination session. It receives ERSPAN-encapsulated traffic from source IP 10.0.0.2 with ERSPAN ID 100, decapsulates it, and sends the original mirrored traffic to destination port Gi0/1. The session is administratively enabled.

What should I do if I get this 300-410 question wrong?

Review the four NAT address types (inside local, inside global, outside local, outside global), PAT port overload, and static vs dynamic NAT use cases. Then practise related 300-410 NAT questions on configuration and troubleshooting.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.

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Same concept, more angles

2 more ways this is tested on 300-410

These questions test the same concept from different angles. Work through them to make sure you can recognise it however the exam phrases it.

Variation 1. A network engineer runs the following command on router R4: R4# show monitor session 9 Session 9 --------- Type : ERSPAN Source Session Status : Admin Disabled Source Ports : Both : Gi0/2 Destination IP : 192.168.2.20 Origin IP : 10.0.0.3 ERSPAN ID : 200 Based on this output, which statement is correct?

medium
  • A.The ERSPAN session is configured but not currently active because it is administratively disabled.
  • B.The ERSPAN session is actively mirroring traffic from Gi0/2 to 192.168.2.20.
  • C.The ERSPAN session is using RSPAN because the status is disabled.
  • D.The ERSPAN session is misconfigured because the origin IP is missing.

Why A: This is an ERSPAN source session that is administratively disabled. The configuration is present but not active. To enable it, the engineer must use the 'no shutdown' command under the session configuration.

Variation 2. A network engineer runs the following command on router R2: R2# show monitor session 4 Session 4 --------- Type : ERSPAN Source Session Status : Admin Enabled Source Ports : Both : Gi0/0 Destination IP : 192.168.1.10 Origin IP : 10.0.0.2 ERSPAN ID : 100 Based on this output, which statement is correct?

medium
  • A.The ERSPAN session is mirroring traffic from Gi0/0 to IP address 192.168.1.10 using ERSPAN ID 100.
  • B.The ERSPAN session is mirroring traffic from IP 192.168.1.10 to Gi0/0.
  • C.The ERSPAN session is using RSPAN encapsulation.
  • D.The ERSPAN session is disabled because the status is 'Admin Enabled'.

Why A: This is an ERSPAN source session. It mirrors traffic from source port Gi0/0 and encapsulates it with an ERSPAN header, sending it to destination IP 192.168.1.10 with origin IP 10.0.0.2 and ERSPAN ID 100. The session is administratively enabled.

Last reviewed: Jun 19, 2026

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