Question 115 of 2,152
SNMP TroubleshootinghardMultiple SelectObjective-mapped

300-410 SNMP Troubleshooting Practice Question

This 300-410 practice question tests your understanding of snmp troubleshooting. This is a configuration task: choose the command set that satisfies every stated requirement. Small differences — like 'secret' vs 'password' or 'transport input ssh' vs 'all' — change whether the answer is correct. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

Which TWO actions will prevent an SNMPv2c NMS from receiving traps from a Cisco router? (Choose TWO.)

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The NMS is configured with a community string that does not match the community string used in the 'snmp-server host' command on the router.

To receive traps, the NMS must be configured as a trap receiver with the correct community string, and the router must send traps to the correct IP and UDP port 162. If the community string on the NMS does not match the router's trap community, traps are discarded. If the router is configured to send traps to a different IP than the NMS, the NMS never receives them. The 'snmp-server enable traps' command enables trap generation; without it, no traps are sent. The 'snmp-server host' command specifies the destination; if omitted, traps are not sent. ACLs applied to the router's VTY lines do not affect SNMP trap traffic, which uses UDP port 162.

Key principle: NAT direction and interface roles matter as much as the IP address mapping. Inside/outside designation controls which traffic is translated.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The NMS is configured with a community string that does not match the community string used in the 'snmp-server host' command on the router.

    Why this is correct

    The NMS must use the same community string as the router's trap community; otherwise, the NMS will discard the traps.

    Related concept

    Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.

  • The router has an ACL applied to its VTY lines that denies UDP port 162.

    Why it's wrong here

    VTY lines are for Telnet/SSH access, not for SNMP traffic. An ACL on VTY lines does not affect SNMP trap delivery.

  • The 'snmp-server enable traps' command is missing from the router configuration.

    Why this is correct

    Without 'snmp-server enable traps', the router does not generate any traps, even if 'snmp-server host' is configured.

    Related concept

    Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.

  • The NMS is listening on UDP port 161 instead of UDP port 162.

    Why it's wrong here

    SNMP traps are sent to UDP port 162, not 161. If the NMS listens on port 161, it will not receive traps, but the question asks for actions that prevent the NMS from receiving traps. This is an incorrect action because the NMS misconfiguration is not an action taken on the router; the question implies actions on the router side.

  • The 'snmp-server host' command specifies the IP address of a different NMS.

    Why this is correct

    If the trap destination is a different IP address, the intended NMS will never receive the traps.

    Related concept

    Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: NAT rules depend on direction and matching traffic

NAT is not only about the public address. The inside/outside interface roles and the ACL or rule that matches traffic are just as important.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

NAT questions usually test address translation, overload/PAT behaviour, static mappings and whether the right traffic is being translated. Read the interface direction and address terms carefully.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
  • PAT allows many inside hosts to share one public address using ports.
  • Inside local and inside global describe the private and translated addresses.
  • NAT ACLs identify traffic for translation, not always security filtering.

TExam Day Tips

  • Identify inside and outside interfaces first.
  • Check whether the scenario needs static NAT, dynamic NAT or PAT.
  • Do not confuse NAT matching ACLs with normal packet-filtering intent.

Key takeaway

NAT direction and interface roles matter as much as the IP address mapping. Inside/outside designation controls which traffic is translated.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A small business has 20 workstations on the 192.168.1.0/24 network and one public IP from its ISP. The router uses PAT (NAT overload) so all 20 devices share one public address using different source ports. NAT questions test whether you understand the four address terms and which direction each translation applies.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Review the four NAT address types (inside local, inside global, outside local, outside global), PAT port overload, and static vs dynamic NAT use cases. Then practise related 300-410 NAT questions on configuration and troubleshooting.

Related practice questions

Related 300-410 practice-question pages

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this 300-410 question test?

SNMP Troubleshooting — This question tests SNMP Troubleshooting — Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: The NMS is configured with a community string that does not match the community string used in the 'snmp-server host' command on the router. — To receive traps, the NMS must be configured as a trap receiver with the correct community string, and the router must send traps to the correct IP and UDP port 162. If the community string on the NMS does not match the router's trap community, traps are discarded. If the router is configured to send traps to a different IP than the NMS, the NMS never receives them. The 'snmp-server enable traps' command enables trap generation; without it, no traps are sent. The 'snmp-server host' command specifies the destination; if omitted, traps are not sent. ACLs applied to the router's VTY lines do not affect SNMP trap traffic, which uses UDP port 162.

What should I do if I get this 300-410 question wrong?

Review the four NAT address types (inside local, inside global, outside local, outside global), PAT port overload, and static vs dynamic NAT use cases. Then practise related 300-410 NAT questions on configuration and troubleshooting.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.

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Last reviewed: Jun 18, 2026

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