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300-410 Practice Question: Runs the following command on Router R1: R1# show…

A network engineer runs the following command on Router R1:

R1# show ip route 10.0.0.0 255.255.252.0 longer-prefixes

Routing entry for 10.0.0.0/22 Known via "eigrp 100", distance 90, metric 2172416, type internal Last update from 192.168.1.2 on GigabitEthernet0/0, 00:00:10 ago Routing Descriptor Blocks:

* 192.168.1.2, from 192.168.1.2, 00:00:10 ago, via GigabitEthernet0/0

Route metric is 2172416, traffic share count is 1

Routing entry for 10.0.1.0/24 Known via "eigrp 100", distance 90, metric 2812416, type internal Last update from 192.168.1.2 on GigabitEthernet0/0, 00:00:10 ago Routing Descriptor Blocks:

* 192.168.1.2, from 192.168.1.2, 00:00:10 ago, via GigabitEthernet0/0

Route metric is 2812416, traffic share count is 1

Based on this output, what is the effect of the summary route 10.0.0.0/22?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The summary route is not suppressing the more specific route 10.0.1.0/24.

The presence of both the summary route (10.0.0.0/22) and a more specific route (10.0.1.0/24) in the routing table indicates that the summary route is not suppressing the more specific routes, possibly due to a configuration issue or because the summary is not configured as a discard route.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The summary route is working correctly and suppressing all specifics.

    Why it's wrong here

    A more specific route (10.0.1.0/24) is still present.

  • The summary route is not suppressing the more specific route 10.0.1.0/24.

    Why this is correct

    Both the summary and a more specific route are in the table, indicating the summary is not suppressing specifics.

  • The summary route has a better metric than the specific route.

    Why it's wrong here

    The metric is lower (2172416 vs 2812416), but the issue is suppression.

  • The summary route is not installed in the routing table.

    Why it's wrong here

    It is installed.

Quick reference

Routing Protocol Comparison

ProtocolMetricMax HopsAlgorithmType
RIP v2Hop count15Bellman-FordDistance vector
OSPFCost (bandwidth)UnlimitedDijkstra (SPF)Link state
EIGRPComposite metricUnlimitedDUALHybrid
IS-ISCostUnlimitedDijkstraLink state
BGPPolicy / attributesUnlimitedPath vectorPath vector

RIP's 15-hop limit makes it unsuitable for large networks. OSPF and EIGRP dominate modern enterprise deployments.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 300-410 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 300-410 exam.