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300-410 Practice Question: Runs the following command on Router R1: R1# show…

A network engineer runs the following command on Router R1:

R1# show ip bgp neighbors 192.168.1.2 advertised-routes

BGP table version is 14, local router ID is 10.1.1.1 Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, i - internal, r RIB-failure, S Stale, m multipath, b backup-path, f RT-Filter, x best-external, a additional-path, c RIB-compressed, Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete

Network Next Hop Metric LocPrf Weight Path *> 10.10.10.0/24 192.168.1.2 0 0 65001 i *> 10.20.20.0/24 192.168.1.2 0 0 65001 i

Total number of prefixes 2

Based on this output, what is a likely issue?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The neighbor 192.168.1.2 is not receiving all routes because a route-map is filtering them.

The output shows only two prefixes advertised to the neighbor, but the network likely has more routes. The route-map applied to the neighbor may be filtering routes. The correct answer identifies that a route-map is likely filtering out other prefixes.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The neighbor 192.168.1.2 is not receiving all routes because a route-map is filtering them.

    Why this is correct

    Only two prefixes are advertised; a route-map applied to the neighbor could be restricting the advertisement.

  • The BGP session is down because there are no prefixes advertised.

    Why it's wrong here

    The session is up as prefixes are advertised.

  • The router is not receiving updates from its peers.

    Why it's wrong here

    The output shows advertised routes, not received routes.

  • The prefix-list is misconfigured and blocking all routes.

    Why it's wrong here

    Two routes are advertised, so not all are blocked.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

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