Quick Answer
The answer is set ip next-hop 10.0.0.1, as this is one of the valid PBR set actions within a route-map. Policy-Based Routing (PBR) allows you to override the normal routing decision by matching traffic based on an access-list or other match criteria, then applying a set action to dictate how that traffic is forwarded. The valid PBR set actions include set ip next-hop, set interface, set ip default next-hop, set default interface, and set ip tos or set ip precedence. On the Cisco CCNP ENARSI 300-410 exam, this concept frequently appears in multiple-choice questions testing your ability to distinguish PBR actions from routing protocol actions, with a common trap being options like set metric or set tag, which are valid for route redistribution but not for PBR. A reliable memory tip is to remember that PBR set actions always involve forwarding behavior or packet marking, never metric manipulation—think of the acronym NIDT: Next-hop, Interface, Default next-hop, and ToS.
This 300-410 practice question tests your understanding of policy-based routing (pbr). Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
Which of the following is a valid 'set' action in a PBR route-map?
set metric 100
Why wrong: 'set metric' is used in redistribution route-maps, not PBR.
set ip next-hop 10.0.0.1
This is a standard PBR action to override the routing table.
set tag 5
Why wrong: 'set tag' is used in route-maps for routing protocols, not PBR.
set community 100:100
Why wrong: This is for BGP, not PBR.
Answer choices
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
set ip next-hop 10.0.0.1
PBR supports 'set ip next-hop', 'set interface', 'set ip default next-hop', 'set default interface', and 'set ip tos/precedence'. 'set metric' is not a PBR action.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
set metric 100
Why it's wrong here
'set metric' is used in redistribution route-maps, not PBR.
set ip next-hop 10.0.0.1
Why this is correct
This is a standard PBR action to override the routing table.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
set tag 5
Why it's wrong here
'set tag' is used in route-maps for routing protocols, not PBR.
set community 100:100
Why it's wrong here
This is for BGP, not PBR.
Common exam traps
Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.
Detailed technical explanation
This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
A practitioner preparing for the 300-410 exam encounters this exact type of scenario on the job. The correct answer here is not the most general option — it is the best answer for the specific constraint described. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Real exam questions reward reading the full scenario before eliminating options, because the constraint defines which answer fits.
What to study next
Identify which 300-410 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
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FAQ
Policy-Based Routing (PBR) — This question tests Policy-Based Routing (PBR) — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
The correct answer is: set ip next-hop 10.0.0.1 — PBR supports 'set ip next-hop', 'set interface', 'set ip default next-hop', 'set default interface', and 'set ip tos/precedence'. 'set metric' is not a PBR action.
Identify which 300-410 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
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Last reviewed: Jun 18, 2026
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