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300-410 Practice Question: Which TWO configuration steps are required to…

Which TWO configuration steps are required to implement Policy-Based Routing (PBR) on a Cisco router? (Choose TWO.)

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Create a route-map with match and set commands.

To implement PBR, you must create a route-map with match and set commands, then apply it to an interface using 'ip policy route-map'. Configuring an ACL is optional if match criteria use other methods. Enabling CEF is not required for PBR. The 'ip route' command is for static routing, not PBR. 'ip local policy route-map' is only for locally generated packets, not a general requirement.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Create a route-map with match and set commands.

    Why this is correct

    The route-map defines the policy: what traffic to match and what action to take.

  • Apply the route-map to an interface using the 'ip policy route-map' command.

    Why this is correct

    This activates PBR on the interface, processing inbound traffic according to the route-map.

  • Configure an access-list to match the traffic.

    Why it's wrong here

    An ACL is often used but not mandatory; other match criteria like packet length can be used.

  • Enable CEF globally.

    Why it's wrong here

    CEF is not required for PBR; PBR works with process switching or CEF.

  • Use the 'ip local policy route-map' command.

    Why it's wrong here

    This is only needed if you want to apply PBR to locally generated packets, not for general PBR implementation.

Visual reference

Source Router + ACL permit 10.0.0.0/8 deny any Server 10.0.0.5 ✓ 192.168.1.1 ✗ dropped ACLs evaluate top-down; first match wins — implicit deny all at end

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

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