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300-410 Practice Question: Runs the following command to verify OSPF…

A network engineer runs the following command to verify OSPF interface details:

R1# show ip ospf interface gigabitethernet0/0 detail

GigabitEthernet0/0 is up, line protocol is up Internet Address 10.1.1.1/24, Area 0 Process ID 1, Router ID 1.1.1.1, Network Type BROADCAST, Cost: 10 Transmit Delay is 1 sec, State BDR, Priority 1 Designated Router (ID) 2.2.2.2, Interface address 10.1.1.2 Backup Designated router (ID) 1.1.1.1, Interface address 10.1.1.1 Timer intervals configured, Hello 10, Dead 40, Wait 40, Retransmit 5 oob-resync timeout 40 Hello due in 00:00:03 Supports Link-local Signaling (LLS) Cisco NSF helper support enabled IETF NSF helper support enabled Can be protected by per-prefix Loop-Free Fast Reroute Can be used for per-prefix Loop-Free Fast Reroute repair paths Index 1/1, flood queue length 0 Next 0(0)/0(0) Last flood scan length is 1, maximum is 25 Last flood scan time is 0 msec, maximum is 4 msec

Neighbor Count is 1, Adjacent neighbor count is 1

Adjacent with neighbor 2.2.2.2 (Designated Router) Suppress hello for 0 neighbor(s)

What does this output indicate?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The router has a full adjacency with the DR (2.2.2.2).

The output shows detailed OSPF interface parameters, including state, timers, and neighbor information.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The router is the DR on this segment.

    Why it's wrong here

    The state is BDR (Backup Designated Router), not DR.

  • The router has a full adjacency with the DR (2.2.2.2).

    Why this is correct

    The output shows 'Adjacent with neighbor 2.2.2.2 (Designated Router)' indicating a full adjacency.

  • The interface is in a passive state with no neighbors.

    Why it's wrong here

    Neighbor Count is 1, so there is an active neighbor.

  • The Hello timer is set to 40 seconds.

    Why it's wrong here

    The Hello timer is 10 seconds, Dead timer is 40 seconds.

Visual reference

R1 R2 R3 R4 10 100 10 100 OSPF picks R1→R2→R4 (cost 20) over R1→R3→R4 (cost 200)

Quick reference

Routing Protocol Comparison

ProtocolMetricMax HopsAlgorithmType
RIP v2Hop count15Bellman-FordDistance vector
OSPFCost (bandwidth)UnlimitedDijkstra (SPF)Link state
EIGRPComposite metricUnlimitedDUALHybrid
IS-ISCostUnlimitedDijkstraLink state
BGPPolicy / attributesUnlimitedPath vectorPath vector

RIP's 15-hop limit makes it unsuitable for large networks. OSPF and EIGRP dominate modern enterprise deployments.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 300-410 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 300-410 exam.