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300-410 Practice Question: Runs the following command to debug MPLS LDP…

A network engineer runs the following command to debug MPLS LDP errors:

R1# debug mpls ldp errors

Output:

*Mar  1 00:01:23.456: LDP: Received malformed hello from 10.0.0.2
*Mar  1 00:01:23.789: LDP: Received malformed initialization from 10.0.0.2
*Mar  1 00:01:24.012: LDP: Session with 10.0.0.2:0 (0x1234) is DOWN

What does this output indicate?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The LDP session with 10.0.0.2 failed due to malformed messages from the neighbor

The debug output shows LDP errors. R1 received malformed hello and initialization messages from neighbor 10.0.0.2, causing the LDP session to go down. This indicates a configuration mismatch or software bug on the neighbor.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The LDP session with 10.0.0.2 failed due to malformed messages from the neighbor

    Why this is correct

    Malformed messages were received, leading to session teardown.

  • The LDP session with 10.0.0.2 is up and stable

    Why it's wrong here

    The session went DOWN.

  • R1 is sending malformed messages to 10.0.0.2

    Why it's wrong here

    The errors indicate received malformed messages, not sent.

  • The LDP session is using incorrect transport address

    Why it's wrong here

    The error is about malformed messages, not transport address.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

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