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300-410 Practice Question: Runs the following command on Router R1: R1# show…

A network engineer runs the following command on Router R1:

R1# show mpls ldp neighbor

Peer LDP Ident: 10.0.0.2:0; Local LDP Ident 10.0.0.1:0 TCP connection: 10.0.0.2.646 - 10.0.0.1.52868 State: Oper; Msgs sent/rcvd: 123/120; Downstream Up time: 02:15:30 LDP discovery sources: GigabitEthernet0/0, Src IP addr: 192.168.1.2 Addresses bound to peer LDP Ident:

10.0.0.2        192.168.1.2

Based on this output, which statement is correct?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The LDP session is established and operational.

The output shows a single LDP neighbor with state 'Oper' (operational), indicating the LDP session is up. The 'Downstream' mode is default. The peer LDP Ident is 10.0.0.2:0, and the local LDP Ident is 10.0.0.1:0. The addresses bound include the peer's router-id and the interface IP. No problems are indicated.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The LDP session is down because the state is 'Oper'.

    Why it's wrong here

    'Oper' means operational, not down.

  • The LDP session is established and operational.

    Why this is correct

    'State: Oper' indicates the session is operational.

  • The LDP neighbor is using upstream label distribution.

    Why it's wrong here

    The output shows 'Downstream', not upstream.

  • The LDP session is using TCP port 179.

    Why it's wrong here

    LDP uses TCP port 646, not 179.

Visual reference

Client Server SYN (seq=100) SYN-ACK (seq=200, ack=101) ACK (ack=201) Connection established — data transfer begins

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

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