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300-410 Practice Question: An engineer configures uRPF (Unicast Reverse Path…

An engineer configures uRPF (Unicast Reverse Path Forwarding) in strict mode on a router interface facing the Internet. After configuration, legitimate traffic from customers is being dropped. The engineer verifies that the routing table has a route back to the source IP address. Which is the most likely explanation?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Asymmetric routing causes the return path to use a different interface

Strict uRPF checks that the source IP address of incoming packets has a route back through the same interface. If asymmetric routing is present (i.e., traffic comes in one interface but the return route points out a different interface), strict uRPF will drop the packets. This is a common edge case because engineers often assume that having a route to the source is sufficient, but strict mode requires the reverse path to be via the same interface.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Asymmetric routing causes the return path to use a different interface

    Why this is correct

    Correct. Strict uRPF drops packets if the best return route does not exit the same interface.

  • The uRPF allow-default option is not configured

    Why it's wrong here

    The allow-default option only affects default routes, not asymmetric routing.

  • The source IP address is not in the routing table

    Why it's wrong here

    The engineer verified that the route exists.

  • uRPF strict mode requires CEF to be disabled

    Why it's wrong here

    uRPF requires CEF to be enabled.

Quick reference

Asymmetric Encryption Algorithm Comparison

AlgorithmKey ExchangeSignaturesEquivalent Security KeyNotes
RSA-3072YesYes128-bitWidely deployed; slow for bulk data
ECDSA P-256NoYes128-bitFast signatures; standard TLS certs
ECDH / ECDHEYesNo128-bitPerfect forward secrecy in TLS 1.3
DH / DHEYesNo128-bit (3072-bit key)Replaced by ECDHE in modern TLS
Ed25519NoYes~128-bitSSH keys, modern PKI

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 300-410 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 300-410 exam.