- A
The feasible successor has a higher metric than the current successor.
Correct because EIGRP installs only the route with the lowest metric (successor) into the routing table; feasible successors are kept as backup routes.
- B
The route is a summary route that is being suppressed.
Why wrong: Incorrect because summary routes are installed in the routing table if they are the best path.
- C
The route is being filtered by a distribute-list in.
Why wrong: Incorrect because if a route is in the topology table, it has not been filtered by a distribute-list in.
- D
The EIGRP variance command is set to 1, preventing unequal-cost load balancing.
Why wrong: Incorrect because variance only affects whether feasible successors are used for load balancing; it does not prevent the successor from being installed.
300-410 EIGRP Troubleshooting Practice Question
This 300-410 practice question tests your understanding of eigrp troubleshooting. The scenario asks you to isolate a root cause — eliminate options that address a different problem before choosing. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
A network engineer is troubleshooting an EIGRP issue where a router is not installing a route in the routing table, even though the route is present in the EIGRP topology table. The route is a feasible successor, but it is not being used. What is the most likely reason for this?
Clue words in this question
Noticing these words before you look at the options changes how you read each choice.
Clue:
"most likely"Why it matters: Probability qualifier — the question wants the most probable cause or outcome, not a guaranteed one. Eliminate low-probability options.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
The feasible successor has a higher metric than the current successor.
EIGRP only installs the best route (successor) into the routing table. If a route is in the topology table as a feasible successor but not installed, it means that the feasible distance for that route is higher than the current successor's metric, so it is not the best path.
Key principle: NAT direction and interface roles matter as much as the IP address mapping. Inside/outside designation controls which traffic is translated.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✓
The feasible successor has a higher metric than the current successor.
Why this is correct
Correct because EIGRP installs only the route with the lowest metric (successor) into the routing table; feasible successors are kept as backup routes.
Clue confirmation
The clue word "most likely" in the question point toward this answer.
Related concept
Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
- ✗
The route is a summary route that is being suppressed.
Why it's wrong here
Incorrect because summary routes are installed in the routing table if they are the best path.
- ✗
The route is being filtered by a distribute-list in.
Why it's wrong here
Incorrect because if a route is in the topology table, it has not been filtered by a distribute-list in.
- ✗
The EIGRP variance command is set to 1, preventing unequal-cost load balancing.
Why it's wrong here
Incorrect because variance only affects whether feasible successors are used for load balancing; it does not prevent the successor from being installed.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: NAT rules depend on direction and matching traffic
NAT is not only about the public address. The inside/outside interface roles and the ACL or rule that matches traffic are just as important.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
NAT questions usually test address translation, overload/PAT behaviour, static mappings and whether the right traffic is being translated. Read the interface direction and address terms carefully.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
- PAT allows many inside hosts to share one public address using ports.
- Inside local and inside global describe the private and translated addresses.
- NAT ACLs identify traffic for translation, not always security filtering.
TExam Day Tips
- Identify inside and outside interfaces first.
- Check whether the scenario needs static NAT, dynamic NAT or PAT.
- Do not confuse NAT matching ACLs with normal packet-filtering intent.
Key takeaway
NAT direction and interface roles matter as much as the IP address mapping. Inside/outside designation controls which traffic is translated.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A small business has 20 workstations on the 192.168.1.0/24 network and one public IP from its ISP. The router uses PAT (NAT overload) so all 20 devices share one public address using different source ports. NAT questions test whether you understand the four address terms and which direction each translation applies.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Review the four NAT address types (inside local, inside global, outside local, outside global), PAT port overload, and static vs dynamic NAT use cases. Then practise related 300-410 NAT questions on configuration and troubleshooting.
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EIGRP Troubleshooting — study guide chapter
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this 300-410 question test?
EIGRP Troubleshooting — This question tests EIGRP Troubleshooting — Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: The feasible successor has a higher metric than the current successor. — EIGRP only installs the best route (successor) into the routing table. If a route is in the topology table as a feasible successor but not installed, it means that the feasible distance for that route is higher than the current successor's metric, so it is not the best path.
What should I do if I get this 300-410 question wrong?
Review the four NAT address types (inside local, inside global, outside local, outside global), PAT port overload, and static vs dynamic NAT use cases. Then practise related 300-410 NAT questions on configuration and troubleshooting.
Are there clue words in this question I should notice?
Yes — watch for: "most likely". Probability qualifier — the question wants the most probable cause or outcome, not a guaranteed one. Eliminate low-probability options.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
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Last reviewed: Jun 18, 2026
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