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300-410 Practice Question: Runs the following command on Router R1: R1# show…

A network engineer runs the following command on Router R1:

R1# show ip eigrp traffic

EIGRP-IPv4 Traffic Statistics for AS(100) Hellos sent/received: 5000/4995 Updates sent/received: 150/148 Queries sent/received: 10/8 Replies sent/received: 8/10 Acks sent/received: 300/298 Input queue high water mark: 10 Input queue drops: 0 SIA-Queries sent/received: 0/0 SIA-Replies sent/received: 0/0 Hello process ID: 123 PDM process ID: 124 Socket queue: 0/2000/10/0 (current/max/highest/drops) Input queue: 0/2000/10/0 (current/max/highest/drops)

Based on this output, which statement is correct?

⚠ Common exam trap

Cisco often tests the misconception that an imbalance in query/reply counts automatically indicates a problem, when in fact small differences are normal and only significant, persistent mismatches with other symptoms (like SIA events) indicate trouble.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The EIGRP process is operating normally with no signs of issues.

The output shows normal EIGRP operation: Hellos are exchanged nearly equally (5000 sent vs 4995 received), Updates, Queries, Replies, and Acks are balanced, and both input queue drops and SIA counters are zero. This indicates stable neighbor relationships and no packet loss or stuck-in-active events, confirming the EIGRP process is functioning without issues.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The EIGRP process is operating normally with no signs of issues.

    Why this is correct

    No input drops, no SIA events, and balanced packet counts indicate a healthy EIGRP process.

  • There is a problem because more queries were sent than replies received.

    Why it's wrong here

    A slight imbalance is normal; the numbers are close and within acceptable range.

  • The input queue drops of 0 indicate that the router is not processing EIGRP packets.

    Why it's wrong here

    Input queue drops of 0 mean no packets were dropped, which is good.

  • The SIA-Queries count of 0 indicates that the network has experienced stuck-in-active events.

    Why it's wrong here

    A count of 0 means no SIA events have occurred.

Quick reference

Routing Protocol Comparison

ProtocolMetricMax HopsAlgorithmType
RIP v2Hop count15Bellman-FordDistance vector
OSPFCost (bandwidth)UnlimitedDijkstra (SPF)Link state
EIGRPComposite metricUnlimitedDUALHybrid
IS-ISCostUnlimitedDijkstraLink state
BGPPolicy / attributesUnlimitedPath vectorPath vector

RIP's 15-hop limit makes it unsuitable for large networks. OSPF and EIGRP dominate modern enterprise deployments.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

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