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300-410 Practice Question: Consider the following EIGRP configuration on…

Consider the following EIGRP configuration on Router R1:

router eigrp 100
 network 10.0.0.0
 passive-interface default
 no passive-interface GigabitEthernet0/0

What is the effect of this configuration?

⚠ Common exam trap

Cisco often tests the interaction between 'passive-interface default' and 'no passive-interface', where candidates mistakenly think the default command blocks all adjacencies permanently or confuse which interfaces are enabled versus disabled.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

EIGRP will form neighbor adjacencies only on GigabitEthernet0/0.

The 'passive-interface default' command sets all interfaces to passive by default, preventing EIGRP from sending or receiving hello packets on them. The 'no passive-interface GigabitEthernet0/0' command then overrides this default for that specific interface, allowing EIGRP to send and receive hellos and thus form neighbor adjacencies only on GigabitEthernet0/0.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • EIGRP will form neighbor adjacencies on all interfaces.

    Why it's wrong here

    The passive-interface default command prevents neighbor formation on all interfaces unless explicitly removed.

  • EIGRP will form neighbor adjacencies only on GigabitEthernet0/0.

    Why this is correct

    The no passive-interface command on GigabitEthernet0/0 allows neighbor formation only on that interface.

  • EIGRP will not form any neighbor adjacencies.

    Why it's wrong here

    GigabitEthernet0/0 is explicitly enabled, so it will form adjacencies.

  • EIGRP will form neighbor adjacencies on all interfaces except GigabitEthernet0/0.

    Why it's wrong here

    The no passive-interface command enables neighbor formation on GigabitEthernet0/0, not disables it.

Quick reference

Routing Protocol Comparison

ProtocolMetricMax HopsAlgorithmType
RIP v2Hop count15Bellman-FordDistance vector
OSPFCost (bandwidth)UnlimitedDijkstra (SPF)Link state
EIGRPComposite metricUnlimitedDUALHybrid
IS-ISCostUnlimitedDijkstraLink state
BGPPolicy / attributesUnlimitedPath vectorPath vector

RIP's 15-hop limit makes it unsuitable for large networks. OSPF and EIGRP dominate modern enterprise deployments.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 300-410 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 300-410 exam.