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300-410 Practice Question: An engineer configures EIGRP named mode with…

An engineer configures EIGRP named mode with `address-family ipv4 unicast autonomous-system 100` and applies an offset-list to a neighbor using `offset-list 1 out 1000` under the `af-interface` configuration. Unexpectedly, the offset-list does not affect the feasible distance (FD) as expected, but the advertised distance (AD) is increased. Which is the most likely explanation?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The offset-list was applied under `af-interface` instead of `address-family`, so it modifies the AD sent to neighbors, not the FD.

In EIGRP named mode, offset-lists applied under the `af-interface` affect only the AD (the metric sent to neighbors), not the FD. To affect the FD, the offset-list must be applied under the `address-family` section using `offset-list <acl> {in|out} <metric>`. This is a subtle difference from classic mode where offset-lists always affect the FD for incoming updates.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The offset-list was applied under `af-interface` instead of `address-family`, so it modifies the AD sent to neighbors, not the FD.

    Why this is correct

    Named mode separates interface-specific and address-family-level offset-lists; only the latter adjusts FD.

  • The offset-list command is not supported in named mode; it must be replaced with a route-map to adjust metrics.

    Why it's wrong here

    Offset-list is supported in named mode but with different placement.

  • The offset-list was applied outbound, which only affects the AD; inbound offset-lists affect the FD.

    Why it's wrong here

    Both inbound and outbound offset-lists affect FD in classic mode, but in named mode the placement matters.

  • The offset-list value of 1000 is too high and causes the route to be suppressed, so FD is not updated.

    Why it's wrong here

    High offset values do not suppress routes; they only increase metric.

Visual reference

Source Router + ACL permit 10.0.0.0/8 deny any Server 10.0.0.5 ✓ 192.168.1.1 ✗ dropped ACLs evaluate top-down; first match wins — implicit deny all at end

Quick reference

Routing Protocol Comparison

ProtocolMetricMax HopsAlgorithmType
RIP v2Hop count15Bellman-FordDistance vector
OSPFCost (bandwidth)UnlimitedDijkstra (SPF)Link state
EIGRPComposite metricUnlimitedDUALHybrid
IS-ISCostUnlimitedDijkstraLink state
BGPPolicy / attributesUnlimitedPath vectorPath vector

RIP's 15-hop limit makes it unsuitable for large networks. OSPF and EIGRP dominate modern enterprise deployments.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 300-410 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 300-410 exam.