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300-410 Practice Question: In a DMVPN Phase 2 network with EIGRP, R1 (hub)…

In a DMVPN Phase 2 network with EIGRP, R1 (hub) and R2 (spoke) are configured. R2's tunnel interface has an ACL applied inbound that denies ICMP. R2 can ping R1's tunnel IP, but R1 cannot ping R2's tunnel IP. What is the root cause?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

R2's tunnel interface has an inbound ACL that denies ICMP, blocking R1's ping requests.

The ACL on R2's tunnel interface inbound denies ICMP. When R1 sends an ICMP echo request to R2, it is denied by the ACL. However, R2 can ping R1 because the ACL does not affect outbound traffic. The issue is that the ACL is applied inbound, blocking incoming ICMP packets.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • R2's tunnel interface has an inbound ACL that denies ICMP, blocking R1's ping requests.

    Why this is correct

    Correct. Inbound ACLs filter traffic entering the interface. ICMP echo requests from R1 are denied, so R1 cannot ping R2.

  • R1's tunnel interface has an outbound ACL that denies ICMP.

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect. An outbound ACL on R1 would block traffic leaving R1, but R2 can ping R1, so outbound traffic is not blocked.

  • NHRP is not resolving R2's tunnel IP to its physical IP on R1.

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect. If R2 can ping R1, NHRP resolution is working.

  • EIGRP is not advertising R2's tunnel IP to R1.

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect. R2 can ping R1, so routing is working.

Visual reference

Source Router + ACL permit 10.0.0.0/8 deny any Server 10.0.0.5 ✓ 192.168.1.1 ✗ dropped ACLs evaluate top-down; first match wins — implicit deny all at end

Quick reference

Routing Protocol Comparison

ProtocolMetricMax HopsAlgorithmType
RIP v2Hop count15Bellman-FordDistance vector
OSPFCost (bandwidth)UnlimitedDijkstra (SPF)Link state
EIGRPComposite metricUnlimitedDUALHybrid
IS-ISCostUnlimitedDijkstraLink state
BGPPolicy / attributesUnlimitedPath vectorPath vector

RIP's 15-hop limit makes it unsuitable for large networks. OSPF and EIGRP dominate modern enterprise deployments.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 300-410 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 300-410 exam.