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300-410 Practice Question: Runs the following command on Router R1: R1# show…

A network engineer runs the following command on Router R1:

R1# show ip dhcp snooping binding

MacAddress IpAddress Lease(sec) Type VLAN Interface AA:BB:CC:01:02:03 192.168.1.10 86400 dhcp-snooping 10 GigabitEthernet0/1 AA:BB:CC:01:02:04 192.168.1.11 86400 dhcp-snooping 10 GigabitEthernet0/1 AA:BB:CC:01:02:05 192.168.1.12 86400 dhcp-snooping 10 GigabitEthernet0/2

Based on this output, which statement is correct?

⚠ Common exam trap

Cisco often tests the misconception that multiple DHCP clients on the same interface indicate a conflict or misconfiguration, but DHCP snooping bindings can legitimately show multiple entries per interface as long as they are in the same VLAN and have unique MAC/IP pairs.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

DHCP snooping is enabled and has recorded bindings for three clients.

The output shows three DHCP snooping bindings with MAC addresses, IP addresses, lease times, and associated VLANs and interfaces, which indicates that DHCP snooping is enabled and has successfully recorded these bindings for clients. The 'dhcp-snooping' type confirms these are dynamically learned from DHCP messages, and the presence of multiple clients on the same interface (GigabitEthernet0/1) is valid as long as they are on the same VLAN.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • DHCP snooping is enabled and has recorded bindings for three clients.

    Why this is correct

    The table shows valid bindings.

  • DHCP snooping has detected a rogue DHCP server on GigabitEthernet0/1.

    Why it's wrong here

    No indication of a rogue server.

  • DHCP snooping is not functioning because the bindings are not trusted.

    Why it's wrong here

    Bindings are recorded; trust is per interface.

  • DHCP snooping has a conflict because two clients are on the same interface.

    Why it's wrong here

    Multiple clients on the same interface is normal.

Visual reference

Client DHCP Server 1 Discover (broadcast) 2 Offer (IP: 192.168.1.10) 3 Request (I accept) 4 Acknowledge (lease confirmed) DORA — the four-step DHCP lease process

Quick reference

Common DNS Record Types

RecordPurposeExample
AIPv4 address mappingexample.com → 93.184.216.34
AAAAIPv6 address mappingexample.com → 2606:2800::1
CNAMEAlias to another hostnamewww → example.com
MXMail server for domainexample.com → mail.example.com (priority 10)
TXTText data (SPF, DKIM, verification)v=spf1 include:_spf.example.com ~all
NSAuthoritative name serversexample.com NS ns1.example.com
PTRReverse DNS (IP → hostname)34.216.184.93.in-addr.arpa → example.com
SOAZone authority recordPrimary NS, admin email, serial, TTL defaults

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 300-410 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 300-410 exam.