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300-410 Practice Question: Runs the following command on Router R1: R1# show…

A network engineer runs the following command on Router R1:

R1# show dmvpn

Legend: Attrb -> S: Static, D: Dynamic, I: Incomplete N: NATed, L: Local, X: No Socket

# Entries: 2
Interface: Tunnel0, IPv4 NHRP Details

Type: Hub, NHRP Peers: 2,

# Ent  Peer NBMA Addr Peer Tunnel Addr State  UpDn Tm Attrb

----- --------------- --------------- ----- -------- ----- 1 192.168.1.2 10.0.0.2 UP 00:15:30 D 2 192.168.2.2 10.0.0.3 UP 00:14:20 D

Based on this output, which statement is correct?

⚠ Common exam trap

Cisco often tests the distinction between the NHRP 'Attrb' column attributes (S, D, I, N, L, X) to trick candidates into misinterpreting dynamic registrations as static or assuming that a hub output showing only hub-spoke entries implies a lack of spoke-to-spoke connectivity.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Both spoke routers have established dynamic NHRP registrations with the hub.

The output shows two dynamic (D) NHRP entries for peers 10.0.0.2 and 10.0.0.3, each with an NBMA address of 192.168.1.2 and 192.168.2.2 respectively. The 'D' attribute indicates these registrations were established dynamically via NHRP registration requests from the spoke routers to the hub, confirming that both spokes have successfully registered with the hub. This is the expected behavior for a DMVPN Phase 2 or Phase 3 hub, where spokes dynamically register their tunnel and NBMA addresses.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The DMVPN tunnel is not functioning because there are only two peers.

    Why it's wrong here

    Two peers is normal for a hub with two spokes.

  • Both spoke routers have established dynamic NHRP registrations with the hub.

    Why this is correct

    The state is UP and attribute is D (dynamic).

  • The hub router has static NHRP entries for the spokes.

    Why it's wrong here

    The entries are marked D for dynamic.

  • The spokes are not able to communicate with each other.

    Why it's wrong here

    This output does not provide information about spoke-to-spoke communication.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

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