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300-410 Practice Question: Consider the following CoPP configuration:…

Consider the following CoPP configuration:

class-map match-any COPP-ROUTING match protocol ospf match protocol eigrp match protocol bgp ! policy-map COPP-POLICY

class COPP-ROUTING

police 32000 conform-action transmit exceed-action drop

class class-default

police 64000 conform-action transmit exceed-action drop ! control-plane service-policy input COPP-POLICY

What is a potential issue with this configuration?

⚠ Common exam trap

Cisco often tests the misconception that 'match protocol' can be used in CoPP class-maps because it is valid in data-plane QoS policies, but CoPP explicitly requires ACLs, DSCP, or IP precedence for classification.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The 'match protocol' command is not supported in CoPP class-maps; only ACLs or DSCP/IP precedence can be used.

The 'match protocol' command is not supported in Control Plane Policing (CoPP) class-maps. CoPP operates on the control plane, which processes packets that are destined to the router itself; these packets are typically identified by ACLs, DSCP, or IP precedence values, not by protocol names like OSPF, EIGRP, or BGP. The 'match protocol' command is used in QoS policies applied to data-plane interfaces, not in control-plane service policies.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The class-map uses match-any instead of match-all, which will cause incorrect matching.

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect. Both match-any and match-all are valid; match-any is actually appropriate here if multiple protocols should be matched individually.

  • The police rate of 32000 bps is too low for routing protocol traffic and may cause adjacency drops.

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect. While the rate might be low, the primary issue is the use of match protocol.

  • The 'match protocol' command is not supported in CoPP class-maps; only ACLs or DSCP/IP precedence can be used.

    Why this is correct

    Correct. CoPP only supports match access-group, match ip dscp, or match ip precedence. match protocol is not allowed.

  • The policy-map must be applied to the control-plane with the 'output' keyword instead of 'input'.

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect. CoPP can be applied as input or output; input is correct for policing incoming control-plane traffic.

Visual reference

R1 R2 R3 R4 10 100 10 100 OSPF picks R1→R2→R4 (cost 20) over R1→R3→R4 (cost 200)

Quick reference

Routing Protocol Comparison

ProtocolMetricMax HopsAlgorithmType
RIP v2Hop count15Bellman-FordDistance vector
OSPFCost (bandwidth)UnlimitedDijkstra (SPF)Link state
EIGRPComposite metricUnlimitedDUALHybrid
IS-ISCostUnlimitedDijkstraLink state
BGPPolicy / attributesUnlimitedPath vectorPath vector

RIP's 15-hop limit makes it unsuitable for large networks. OSPF and EIGRP dominate modern enterprise deployments.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 300-410 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 300-410 exam.