Courseiva
hardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

300-410 Practice Question: A router has CoPP configured with a class-map…

A router has CoPP configured with a class-map that matches OSPF traffic and polices it to 2000 pps. The router is also configured with an OSPF distribute-list in to filter routes. After applying CoPP, OSPF neighbors form, but routes from a specific neighbor are missing. The distribute-list permits all routes. Which is the most likely explanation?

⚠ Common exam trap

Cisco often tests the distinction between OSPF neighbor formation (Hello packets) and route exchange (LSU packets), leading candidates to assume that if neighbors are up, all OSPF traffic is passing correctly.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

CoPP drops OSPF LSU packets, preventing route installation, while hello packets still form the adjacency.

OSPF uses Hello packets to establish and maintain neighbor adjacencies, but route information is exchanged via Link State Update (LSU) packets. The CoPP policy matches OSPF traffic and polices it to 2000 pps, which can drop LSU packets if the rate is exceeded, preventing route installation while allowing enough Hello packets to keep the adjacency up. The distribute-list permits all routes, so it is not the cause of the missing routes.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The distribute-list is applied incorrectly and blocks all routes.

    Why it's wrong here

    The distribute-list permits all routes per the scenario.

  • CoPP drops OSPF LSU packets, preventing route installation, while hello packets still form the adjacency.

    Why this is correct

    LSUs carry the actual routes; if dropped, routes are missing even though the neighbor is up.

  • OSPF uses TCP, and CoPP only polices UDP.

    Why it's wrong here

    OSPF uses IP protocol 89.

  • The CoPP policy is applied to the wrong control plane subinterface.

    Why it's wrong here

    CoPP is applied globally to the control plane.

Visual reference

R1 R2 R3 R4 10 100 10 100 OSPF picks R1→R2→R4 (cost 20) over R1→R3→R4 (cost 200)

Quick reference

Routing Protocol Comparison

ProtocolMetricMax HopsAlgorithmType
RIP v2Hop count15Bellman-FordDistance vector
OSPFCost (bandwidth)UnlimitedDijkstra (SPF)Link state
EIGRPComposite metricUnlimitedDUALHybrid
IS-ISCostUnlimitedDijkstraLink state
BGPPolicy / attributesUnlimitedPath vectorPath vector

RIP's 15-hop limit makes it unsuitable for large networks. OSPF and EIGRP dominate modern enterprise deployments.

About these practice questions

One of 1,966 original 300-410 practice questions on Courseiva, each with a full explanation and wrong-answer analysis — not exam dumps or protected exam content. Learn why practice questions differ from exam dumps →

How Courseiva writes practice questions · Editorial policy

JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 300-410 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 300-410 exam.