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Cloud Security ArchitecturehardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

SCAZT Cloud Security Architecture Practice Question

You are designing a secure hybrid cloud environment and need to ensure that traffic between the public cloud and private data center is inspected. Which architecture pattern is most effective?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Centralized inspection via a Transit Gateway with an integrated cloud firewall.

Implementing a cloud-native firewall in the VPC/VNet, paired with a transit gateway, allows for consistent inspection of all cross-environment traffic.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Use a public load balancer without any security policies.

    Why it's wrong here

    Load balancers do not provide the necessary deep packet inspection for security.

  • Rely on the cloud provider's default security groups only.

    Why it's wrong here

    Default security groups are insufficient for deep inspection and advanced threat defense.

  • Allow all traffic to bypass the firewall for maximum speed.

    Why it's wrong here

    This creates a major security hole.

  • Centralized inspection via a Transit Gateway with an integrated cloud firewall.

    Why this is correct

    Transit Gateways provide a centralized point to force traffic through a virtual firewall appliance for inspection.

About these practice questions

Courseiva writes every SCAZT question from scratch — 316 in total, each with an explanation and a wrong-answer breakdown. None are copied from real exams or dumps. Learn why practice questions differ from exam dumps →

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JA

Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

Last reviewed August 2026 · checked against the official Cisco exam blueprint

This SCAZT practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SCAZT exam.