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MPLS and Segment RoutinghardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

350-501 MPLS and Segment Routing Practice Question

Exhibit

Refer to the exhibit. The output is from a Cisco router after configuring Segment Routing with TI-LFA.

R1# show isis fast-reroute summary
Number of prefixes with backup paths: 1
TI-LFA:
  Primary Protection: Enabled
  Node Protection: Enabled
  SRLG Protection: Disabled

What does the output indicate about the TI-LFA protection on R1?

⚠ Common exam trap

Cisco often tests the misconception that TI-LFA always provides a backup path for every prefix, but in reality, the backup is only installed when a loop-free post-convergence path exists; candidates may incorrectly assume all prefixes are protected.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Only 1 prefix has a backup path.

The output shows that for the protected prefix 10.1.1.1/32, the backup path is listed as 'N/A', meaning no backup path was computed. However, for the other prefix (likely a different /32), a backup path is present. This indicates that only one prefix has a backup path, making option B correct. TI-LFA computes a backup path only when a viable post-convergence path exists without microloops; if the topology doesn't allow it, the backup is marked as not available.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • All prefixes have backup paths.

    Why it's wrong here

    Only 1 prefix is shown to have a backup; this does not indicate all.

  • Only 1 prefix has a backup path.

    Why this is correct

    The line 'Number of prefixes with backup paths: 1' confirms this.

  • 0 prefixes have backup paths.

    Why it's wrong here

    The output explicitly states 1 prefix has a backup path.

  • 2 prefixes have backup paths.

    Why it's wrong here

    The output states 1, not 2.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

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