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350-501 Services Practice Question

Exhibit

Refer to the exhibit.
! On PE1
ip vrf CUSTOMER
 rd 100:1
 route-target export 100:100
 route-target import 100:100
!
! On PE1 BGP configuration
router bgp 65000
 neighbor 10.0.0.2 remote-as 65000
 neighbor 10.0.0.2 update-source Loopback0
 !
 address-family vpnv4
  neighbor 10.0.0.2 activate
  neighbor 10.0.0.2 send-community extended
 !
 address-family ipv4 vrf CUSTOMER
  neighbor 192.168.1.2 remote-as 65001
  neighbor 192.168.1.2 activate
!
! On CE1
interface GigabitEthernet0/0
 ip address 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0
!
router bgp 65001
 neighbor 192.168.1.1 remote-as 65000
!

Refer to the exhibit. CE1 is unable to ping the loopback of a remote CE. Which configuration change is required on PE1 to enable communication?

⚠ Common exam trap

Cisco often tests the distinction between configuring a BGP neighbor under the global BGP process versus under a VRF address-family, and the requirement to bind the VRF to the interface, which candidates frequently overlook when focusing only on BGP configuration.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Apply the VRF to the interface facing CE and ensure BGP VRF neighbor is activated

The configuration is missing the VRF forwarding statement on the interface facing CE1 and the BGP VRF neighbor activation under the VRF address-family. Without applying the VRF to the interface, PE1 cannot associate the CE-facing interface with the correct VRF, and without activating the BGP neighbor under the VRF address-family, PE1 will not establish a BGP session with CE1 or exchange routes for that VRF. This prevents CE1 from learning the remote CE's loopback route.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Add `send-community extended` to the VRF BGP neighbor

    Why it's wrong here

    Already present under VPNv4, and community is for route-target.

  • Apply the VRF to the interface facing CE and ensure BGP VRF neighbor is activated

    Why this is correct

    Missing `ip vrf forwarding CUSTOMER` on interface and `neighbor 192.168.1.2 activate` under address-family ipv4 vrf CUSTOMER.

  • Change the VPNv4 neighbor to point to 192.168.1.2

    Why it's wrong here

    VPNv4 neighbor should be between PEs, not to CE.

  • Set the CE neighbor remote-as to 65000

    Why it's wrong here

    CE is in different AS 65001.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 350-501 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 350-501 exam.