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MPLS and Segment RoutingmediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

350-501 MPLS and Segment Routing Practice Question

Exhibit

PE1# show mpls forwarding-table
Local      Outgoing   Prefix           Bytes Label   Outgoing   Next Hop    
Label      Label      or Tunnel Id    Switched      interface              
16         Pop       10.1.1.0/24     0             Gi0/0/0    10.0.0.2    
17         19         10.2.2.0/24     1234          Gi0/0/0    10.0.0.2    
18         Untagged   10.3.3.0/24     0             Gi0/0/0    10.0.0.2

Refer to the exhibit. An engineer is troubleshooting packet loss in the MPLS core. For prefix 10.3.3.0/24, the outgoing label is 'Untagged'. What does this indicate?

⚠ Common exam trap

Cisco often tests the distinction between 'Untagged' (meaning no label is imposed, typically due to PHP with implicit null) and 'Pop' (which explicitly indicates the label is removed), leading candidates to confuse the two or incorrectly associate 'Untagged' with unreachability.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

No MPLS label is being imposed on outgoing packets for this prefix

When the outgoing label for a prefix in the MPLS forwarding table shows 'Untagged', it means that for packets destined to that prefix, no MPLS label is imposed. The router will forward the packet as a standard IP packet (without an MPLS header) out the egress interface. This typically occurs when the next-hop router has signaled an implicit null label (label 3) via LDP, instructing the upstream router to pop the label stack and send the packet as IP.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The packet will have an implicit null label (label 3) imposed

    Why it's wrong here

    Implicit null is indicated by 'Pop'.

  • The prefix is not reachable and packets will be dropped

    Why it's wrong here

    Packets may be forwarded without label, not necessarily dropped.

  • The outgoing label is the same as the local label (label 18)

    Why it's wrong here

    Local and outgoing labels are different.

  • No MPLS label is being imposed on outgoing packets for this prefix

    Why this is correct

    Untagged means no label.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

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