Courseiva
ArchitecturemediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

350-501 Architecture Practice Question

In an MPLS-based service provider core network, the aggregation layer typically connects to the core backbone. Which technology is primarily used at the aggregation layer to scale Ethernet services for many customers while preserving VLAN separation?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Q-in-Q (IEEE 802.1ad)

Q-in-Q (802.1ad) allows service providers to stack a customer VLAN tag on top of a service VLAN tag, enabling scalable customer separation in metro Ethernet networks.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • IEEE 802.1ah (MAC-in-MAC)

    Why it's wrong here

    MAC-in-MAC is used for provider backbone bridging, not typical for simple double tagging.

  • IEEE 802.3ad (Link Aggregation)

    Why it's wrong here

    Link aggregation bundles links, does not scale VLANs.

  • IEEE 802.1x (Port-based Network Access Control)

    Why it's wrong here

    802.1x is for authentication, not VLAN scaling.

  • Q-in-Q (IEEE 802.1ad)

    Why this is correct

    Q-in-Q double-tags Ethernet frames to scale VLANs per customer.

Visual reference

Switch VLAN 10 Sales (192.168.10.0/24) PC-A PC-B VLAN 20 HR (192.168.20.0/24) PC-C PC-D Router VLANs isolate traffic — inter-VLAN routing requires a Layer 3 device

About these practice questions

One of 971 original 350-501 practice questions on Courseiva, each with a full explanation and wrong-answer analysis — not exam dumps or protected exam content. Learn why practice questions differ from exam dumps →

How Courseiva writes practice questions · Editorial policy

JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 350-501 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 350-501 exam.