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350-501 Networking Practice Question

An engineer is troubleshooting MPLS LSP connectivity. The ingress PE router has the label binding for the FEC 10.1.1.0/24, but no LSP is established. Which command should be checked on the P routers to verify the LSP path?

⚠ Common exam trap

Cisco often tests the distinction between control plane (LDP neighbors, IP routes) and data plane (LFIB) verification, trapping candidates who assume LDP adjacency or IP reachability guarantees a working LSP.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

show mpls forwarding-table

The correct command is 'show mpls forwarding-table' because it displays the LFIB (Label Forwarding Information Base) on each P router. Since the ingress PE has a label binding for FEC 10.1.1.0/24 but no LSP is established, the issue likely lies in label propagation or forwarding along the path. Checking the LFIB on P routers reveals whether they have installed the correct outgoing label and interface for that FEC, which is essential for LSP connectivity.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • show mpls interface

    Why it's wrong here

    Shows interfaces enabled for MPLS, not forwarding entries.

  • show mpls ldp neighbor

    Why it's wrong here

    Shows LDP neighbors, not forwarding details.

  • show mpls forwarding-table

    Why this is correct

    Displays MPLS forwarding entries, revealing label path issues.

  • show ip route 10.1.1.0

    Why it's wrong here

    Shows IP routing table, not MPLS forwarding.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

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