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350-501 Security and Services Practice Question

A service provider is hardening management plane access on IOS XR routers. Which TWO measures should be implemented to secure management access? (Choose two)

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Implement AAA with TACACS+

Enabling SSH only and using AAA with TACACS+ are key management plane hardening steps. SNMPv3 with encryption is also important but not listed as an option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Use SNMPv2c for monitoring

    Why it's wrong here

    SNMPv2c uses community strings in clear text.

  • Enable Telnet for remote access

    Why it's wrong here

    Telnet is insecure and should be disabled.

  • Disable password encryption

    Why it's wrong here

    Password encryption should be enabled.

  • Implement AAA with TACACS+

    Why this is correct

    TACACS+ provides granular authorization and accounting.

  • Enable SSH only

    Why this is correct

    SSH provides encrypted remote access.

Quick reference

AAA Protocol Comparison

ProtocolPort(s)EncryptionTransportPrimary Use
RADIUS1812 / 1813Password onlyUDPNetwork access control
TACACS+49Full packetTCPDevice administration
Diameter3868Full sessionTCP / SCTPCarrier / mobile networks
802.1XEAP-basedLayer 2Port-based access control

TACACS+ encrypts the entire packet; RADIUS only encrypts the password field — a key exam distinction.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 350-501 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 350-501 exam.