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350-701 Practice Question: Refer to the exhibit

Exhibit

show asp drop
Frame drop:
  No route to host                        100
  Access list deny                         50
  Flow blocked (other)                      0
Flow drop:
  No valid session                        20
  Stateful ACL check failed                 5
Cluster drop: 0

Refer to the exhibit. What is the most likely reason for the high number of 'No route to host' drops on a Cisco ASA?

⚠ Common exam trap

Cisco often tests the distinction between Layer 3 routing drops ('No route to host') and Layer 2/interface drops, or between routing issues and NAT/policy failures, so candidates must remember that 'No route to host' is exclusively a routing table lookup failure, not a firewall rule or interface problem.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Missing static route on the ASA

The 'No route to host' drop on a Cisco ASA indicates that the firewall has no valid route in its routing table to reach the destination IP address of the packet. Option C is correct because a missing static route (or dynamic route) for the destination network prevents the ASA from performing a route lookup, causing it to drop the packet with this specific syslog message. This is a Layer 3 forwarding issue, not a policy or NAT problem.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Firewall is in transparent mode

    Why it's wrong here

    Transparent mode does not require routing; it bridges traffic.

  • Interface is down

    Why it's wrong here

    If the interface were down, the drop reason would be 'interface not up' or similar.

  • Missing static route on the ASA

    Why this is correct

    Without a route to the destination, the ASA cannot forward the packet.

  • Incorrect NAT rule

    Why it's wrong here

    NAT issues would cause drops like 'no translation' or 'no xlate', not 'no route to host'.

Visual reference

Inside (Private) PC-A 10.0.0.1 PC-B 10.0.0.2 NAT Router Outside (Public) 203.0.113.1 Inside Global Server PAT: many private IPs share one public IP via unique port numbers

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

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