The answer is the IpAddress condition. This is correct because the S3 bucket policy uses the `IpAddress` condition operator with the `aws:SourceIp` key to evaluate the requester’s IP address against a specified CIDR range, such as 10.0.0.0/24. The `aws:SourceIp` key is only valid when paired with either the `IpAddress` or `NotIpAddress` condition operators, making it explicitly an IP address–based condition rather than a string, date, or boolean comparison. On the Cisco SCOR / CCNP Security Core 350-701 exam, this concept tests your understanding of how AWS IAM policy conditions restrict access based on network origin, often appearing in scenarios where a security administrator limits S3 bucket access to a corporate VPN or specific subnet. A common trap is confusing the `aws:SourceIp` key with a generic string condition—remember that source IP checks always require the `IpAddress` operator. A useful memory tip: “IP + IpAddress” — the key and operator must match, just like a lock and its key.
350-701 Cloud Security Practice Question
This 350-701 practice question tests your understanding of cloud security. Match the stated requirement to the specific cloud service, access model, or configuration option — many options are valid in isolation but not for this scenario. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
Refer to the exhibit. A security administrator implements this S3 bucket policy to restrict access to the bucket 'my-bucket'. What type of condition is being used?
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
IpAddress condition
The condition in the S3 bucket policy uses the `IpAddress` condition key to restrict access based on the requester's IP address. This is explicitly an IP address condition, which evaluates the source IP of the request against the specified CIDR range. Option B is correct because the `aws:SourceIp` key is only valid with the `IpAddress` (or `NotIpAddress`) condition operator.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
✗
String condition
Why it's wrong here
Uses IpAddress, not string.
✓
IpAddress condition
Why this is correct
Condition key is IpAddress.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
✗
Bool condition
Why it's wrong here
Not a Bool condition.
✗
Numeric condition
Why it's wrong here
Uses IpAddress, not numeric.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
Cisco often tests the distinction between the condition key (`aws:SourceIp`) and the condition operator (`IpAddress`), leading candidates to confuse it with a String condition because the IP address is a string value.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
The `IpAddress` condition key works with IPv4 CIDR notation (e.g., 10.0.0.0/24) and also supports IPv6 via `aws:SourceIp` with the `IpAddress` operator. Under the hood, AWS evaluates the source IP of the request against the specified range using subnet mask matching. A real-world scenario is restricting access to an S3 bucket to only a corporate VPN IP range, preventing unauthorized external access.
KKey Concepts to Remember
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
TExam Day Tips
→Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
→Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A network engineer segments a warehouse floor into three subnets: 20 scanners, 5 printers, and 2 management hosts. Picking the wrong mask wastes addresses or leaves too few usable hosts. Exam questions test whether you can apply CIDR notation, calculate block size, and identify the correct usable-host range for a given prefix.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
Cloud Security — This question tests Cloud Security — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: IpAddress condition — The condition in the S3 bucket policy uses the `IpAddress` condition key to restrict access based on the requester's IP address. This is explicitly an IP address condition, which evaluates the source IP of the request against the specified CIDR range. Option B is correct because the `aws:SourceIp` key is only valid with the `IpAddress` (or `NotIpAddress`) condition operator.
What should I do if I get this 350-701 question wrong?
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
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Question Discussion
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