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350-701 Security Concepts Practice Question

During a penetration test, an attacker sends a malicious payload to a web application that causes the server to execute arbitrary SQL commands on the backend database. Which type of attack is being performed?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

SQL Injection

SQL injection occurs when user input is improperly sanitized and concatenated into SQL queries, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)

    Why it's wrong here

    CSRF tricks a user into performing actions on a web application without their consent, not SQL execution.

  • Buffer Overflow

    Why it's wrong here

    Buffer overflow exploits memory corruption to execute arbitrary code, not SQL commands.

  • Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)

    Why it's wrong here

    XSS injects client-side scripts into web pages viewed by other users, not server-side SQL execution.

  • SQL Injection

    Why this is correct

    SQL injection directly targets the database layer via crafted input.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 350-701 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 350-701 exam.