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350-701 Practice Question: An engineer is troubleshooting a Cisco ASA…

An engineer is troubleshooting a Cisco ASA firewall and notices that traffic from a specific subnet is being dropped. The engineer wants to verify if the drop is due to an access control list (ACL) or an inspection policy. Which command should be used to see the reason for packet drops?

⚠ Common exam trap

Cisco often tests the distinction between commands that show configuration or active connections versus commands that show drop reasons, leading candidates to mistakenly choose 'show access-list' or 'show service-policy' because they think hit counts or policy statistics will reveal the drop cause.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

show asp drop

The 'show asp drop' command displays packet drop statistics from the Accelerated Security Path (ASP) on a Cisco ASA. It provides a detailed breakdown of why packets are dropped, including drops due to ACLs, inspection policies, or other security checks. This makes it the correct tool to differentiate between ACL and inspection policy drops.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • show access-list

    Why it's wrong here

    Shows ACL hit counts but not drop reasons.

  • show asp drop

    Why this is correct

    Displays packet drop counters with reasons, including ACL and inspection drops.

  • show conn

    Why it's wrong here

    Shows active connections, not drop reasons.

  • show service-policy

    Why it's wrong here

    Shows inspection policy statistics but not specific drop reasons.

Visual reference

Source Router + ACL permit 10.0.0.0/8 deny any Server 10.0.0.5 ✓ 192.168.1.1 ✗ dropped ACLs evaluate top-down; first match wins — implicit deny all at end

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 350-701 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 350-701 exam.