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350-701 Security Concepts Practice Question

An attacker sends a flood of SYN packets with spoofed IP addresses to a server, causing it to allocate resources for half-open connections until it can no longer accept legitimate traffic. This is which type of DDoS attack?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Protocol DDoS

SYN flood is a protocol-based DDoS attack that exploits the TCP handshake.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Protocol DDoS

    Why this is correct

    SYN flood targets protocol weaknesses (TCP handshake).

  • Application layer DDoS

    Why it's wrong here

    Application layer attacks target specific applications, not TCP SYN.

  • Volumetric DDoS

    Why it's wrong here

    Volumetric attacks consume bandwidth with large traffic volumes, not specifically SYN packets.

  • Amplification DDoS

    Why it's wrong here

    Amplification uses small queries to generate large responses (e.g., DNS amplification).

Visual reference

Client Server SYN (seq=100) SYN-ACK (seq=200, ack=101) ACK (ack=201) Connection established — data transfer begins

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 350-701 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 350-701 exam.