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350-701 Practice Question: Connecting multiple VPCs in AWS to a shared…

A company is connecting multiple VPCs in AWS to a shared services VPC using AWS Transit Gateway. They want to inspect east-west traffic between VPCs with a common security policy. Which design best achieves this using Cisco solutions?

⚠ Common exam trap

Cisco often tests the misconception that deploying a firewall in each VPC (Option A) is the only way to inspect east-west traffic, but the trap here is that a centralized inspection model using Transit Gateway is more scalable and policy-consistent, and candidates may overlook the routing configuration required to force traffic through the inspection VPC.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Use AWS Transit Gateway with a centralized Cisco Firepower instance for inspection

AWS Transit Gateway allows you to route traffic between multiple VPCs through a centralized inspection VPC, where a Cisco Firepower instance can apply a consistent security policy to all east-west traffic. This design avoids deploying separate firewalls in each VPC and ensures that traffic between any two VPCs is inspected by a single, centrally managed policy engine.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Deploy a Cisco Firepower instance in each VPC

    Why it's wrong here

    Redundant and harder to manage.

  • Use VPC peering with no inspection

    Why it's wrong here

    No inspection, violates security requirements.

  • Direct Connect to on-premises Cisco ASA

    Why it's wrong here

    Not for east-west VPC traffic.

  • Use AWS Transit Gateway with a centralized Cisco Firepower instance for inspection

    Why this is correct

    Centralized inspection simplifies policy management.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 350-701 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 350-701 exam.