Question 48 of 988
Network SecurityhardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

350-701 Network Security Practice Question

This 350-701 practice question tests your understanding of network security. This is a configuration task: choose the command set that satisfies every stated requirement. Small differences — like 'secret' vs 'password' or 'transport input ssh' vs 'all' — change whether the answer is correct. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

A Cisco FTD device is deployed inline and configured with an access control policy that includes a rule to block traffic from a specific source IP address. However, traffic from that IP is still passing through. What is the most likely cause?

Clue words in this question

Noticing these words before you look at the options changes how you read each choice.

  • Clue: "most likely"

    Why it matters: Probability qualifier — the question wants the most probable cause or outcome, not a guaranteed one. Eliminate low-probability options.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

A trust rule exists before the block rule in the policy

In Cisco FTD, the access control policy rules are evaluated in order. If a rule earlier in the order permits the traffic (e.g., a trust rule), subsequent block rules are not evaluated. The rule order must be correct.

Key principle: ACLs process entries top to bottom and stop at the first match. Entry order and interface direction matter as much as the permit or deny statement.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The rule is assigned to the wrong interface

    Why it's wrong here

    Rules are global by default; interface-specific rules require zone configuration.

  • The intrusion policy is overriding the block action

    Why it's wrong here

    Intrusion policy does not override access control actions.

  • The device is in passive mode

    Why it's wrong here

    Passive mode only monitors, but the device is inline.

  • A trust rule exists before the block rule in the policy

    Why this is correct

    Correct. Traffic matching an earlier trust rule will bypass later block rules.

    Clue confirmation

    The clue word "most likely" in the question point toward this answer.

    Related concept

    Standard ACLs match source addresses.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: ACLs stop at the first match

ACLs are processed top to bottom. The first matching entry wins, and an implicit deny usually exists at the end.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

ACL questions test precision: source, destination, protocol, port and direction. A generally correct ACL can still fail if it is applied on the wrong interface or in the wrong direction.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Standard ACLs match source addresses.
  • Extended ACLs can match source, destination, protocol and ports.
  • The first matching ACL entry is used.
  • There is usually an implicit deny at the end.

TExam Day Tips

  • Check inbound versus outbound direction.
  • Read the ACL from top to bottom.
  • Look for a broader permit or deny above the intended line.

Key takeaway

ACLs process entries top to bottom and stop at the first match. Entry order and interface direction matter as much as the permit or deny statement.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A security administrator must allow nursing staff to reach a patient records server while blocking access from the guest Wi-Fi VLAN. After applying an extended ACL, traffic is still blocked from nursing workstations. The ACL was applied outbound instead of inbound on the wrong interface. Questions like this test ACL direction and placement rules.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Review ACL processing order, placement rules (standard near destination, extended near source), and inbound vs outbound direction. Study wildcard masks and implicit deny. Then practise related 350-701 ACL questions on filtering logic and placement.

Related practice questions

Related 350-701 practice-question pages

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this 350-701 question test?

Network Security — This question tests Network Security — Standard ACLs match source addresses..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: A trust rule exists before the block rule in the policy — In Cisco FTD, the access control policy rules are evaluated in order. If a rule earlier in the order permits the traffic (e.g., a trust rule), subsequent block rules are not evaluated. The rule order must be correct.

What should I do if I get this 350-701 question wrong?

Review ACL processing order, placement rules (standard near destination, extended near source), and inbound vs outbound direction. Study wildcard masks and implicit deny. Then practise related 350-701 ACL questions on filtering logic and placement.

Are there clue words in this question I should notice?

Yes — watch for: "most likely". Probability qualifier — the question wants the most probable cause or outcome, not a guaranteed one. Eliminate low-probability options.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Standard ACLs match source addresses.

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Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026

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