Question 267 of 500
SecuritymediumMultiple SelectObjective-mapped

Quick Answer

The correct answers are Port Security and DHCP Snooping, as these two features work together to prevent MAC flooding attacks on a Cisco Nexus switch. Port Security directly mitigates flooding by limiting the number of MAC addresses permitted on a single port, causing the switch to drop frames from unknown source MACs once the configured limit is exceeded, which stops the switch’s CAM table from being overwhelmed. DHCP Snooping complements this by building a trusted database of IP-to-MAC bindings from legitimate DHCP messages, enabling the switch to validate traffic and block spoofed MAC addresses that often accompany flooding attempts. On the Cisco DCCOR / CCNP Data Center Core 350-601 exam, this topic tests your understanding of Layer 2 security mechanisms specific to Nexus switches; a common trap is confusing Dynamic ARP Inspection (which relies on DHCP Snooping’s binding table) with a direct flooding prevention tool. Remember the memory tip: “Port limits the MACs, Snooping checks the facts”—Port Security caps the count, while DHCP Snooping validates the bindings.

350-601 Security Practice Question

This 350-601 practice question tests your understanding of security. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

Which TWO security features are used to prevent MAC address flooding attacks on a Cisco Nexus switch? (Choose two.)

Question 1mediummulti select
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Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Port Security

Port Security (A) is correct because it limits the number of MAC addresses allowed on a switch port, preventing MAC flooding attacks by dropping frames from unknown source MACs once the limit is exceeded. DHCP Snooping (D) is correct because it builds a trusted database of IP-to-MAC bindings from DHCP messages, which can be used to validate traffic and prevent MAC spoofing that often accompanies flooding attacks.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Port Security

    Why this is correct

    Port Security limits the number of MAC addresses per port.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • IP Source Guard

    Why it's wrong here

    IPSG prevents IP spoofing, not MAC flooding.

  • Control Plane Policing

    Why it's wrong here

    CoPP protects control plane, not MAC flooding.

  • DHCP Snooping

    Why this is correct

    DHCP Snooping can rate-limit DHCP requests and prevent MAC flooding via the binding table.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • BPDU Guard

    Why it's wrong here

    BPDU Guard protects against spanning-tree attacks.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

Cisco often tests the distinction between features that directly prevent MAC flooding (Port Security, DHCP Snooping) versus features that mitigate related spoofing attacks (IP Source Guard, Dynamic ARP Inspection), leading candidates to mistakenly select IP Source Guard.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

MAC flooding attacks exploit the limited size of the CAM table (typically 8K–128K entries) by sending frames with random source MAC addresses, causing the switch to flood unicast traffic out all ports. Port Security enforces a per-port MAC limit (e.g., switchport port-security maximum 1) and can shut down or restrict the port when exceeded. DHCP Snooping builds a binding table (ip dhcp snooping binding) that is also used by Dynamic ARP Inspection and IP Source Guard, but its primary role in MAC flooding prevention is to validate source MAC addresses against DHCP leases, making it harder for an attacker to spoof legitimate MACs.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A practitioner preparing for the 350-601 exam encounters this exact type of scenario on the job. The correct answer here is not the most general option — it is the best answer for the specific constraint described. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Real exam questions reward reading the full scenario before eliminating options, because the constraint defines which answer fits.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this 350-601 question test?

Security — This question tests Security — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Port Security — Port Security (A) is correct because it limits the number of MAC addresses allowed on a switch port, preventing MAC flooding attacks by dropping frames from unknown source MACs once the limit is exceeded. DHCP Snooping (D) is correct because it builds a trusted database of IP-to-MAC bindings from DHCP messages, which can be used to validate traffic and prevent MAC spoofing that often accompanies flooding attacks.

What should I do if I get this 350-601 question wrong?

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Last reviewed: Jun 24, 2026

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This 350-601 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 350-601 exam.