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350-601 Network Practice Question

In a spine-leaf architecture, what is the primary advantage of having multiple spine switches?

⚠ Common exam trap

Cisco often tests the misconception that multiple spines primarily reduce latency, but the real advantage is redundancy and load balancing through ECMP, not a reduction in per-hop forwarding delay.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Redundancy and load balancing

In a spine-leaf architecture, multiple spine switches provide redundancy by ensuring that if one spine fails, traffic can still flow through other spines. They also enable load balancing because leaf switches can use equal-cost multipath (ECMP) routing to distribute traffic across all available spine uplinks, maximizing bandwidth utilization and preventing congestion on any single path.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Redundancy and load balancing

    Why this is correct

    Spines provide multiple paths for redundancy and ECMP.

  • Lower latency

    Why it's wrong here

    Latency is low regardless of spine count.

  • Simplified management

    Why it's wrong here

    Management is not simplified by adding spines.

  • Increased oversubscription

    Why it's wrong here

    More spines reduce oversubscription, not increase.

Visual reference

R1 R2 R3 R4 10 100 10 100 OSPF picks R1→R2→R4 (cost 20) over R1→R3→R4 (cost 200)

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 350-601 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 350-601 exam.