The answer is a mismatched port speed configuration between the host HBA and the switch port. After an HBA upgrade to 32 Gbps, if the host adapter is left on auto-negotiate or defaults to 16 Gbps while the Cisco MDS Fibre Channel switch port is hard-set to 32000, the link will flap intermittently as the devices fail to lock onto a common speed, with the 30-second reconnect time being a classic symptom of speed negotiation failure. On the Cisco DCCOR / CCNP Data Center Core 350-601 exam, this scenario tests your understanding of Fibre Channel link initialization and the importance of consistent speed settings across the fabric—a common trap is to blame SFPs or buffer credits, but incompatible optics cause persistent down states, not intermittent drops. Remember the mnemonic: “Speed mismatch, link twitch—30 seconds is the telltale glitch.”
350-601 Storage Network Practice Question
This 350-601 practice question tests your understanding of storage network. This is a configuration task: choose the command set that satisfies every stated requirement. Small differences — like 'secret' vs 'password' or 'transport input ssh' vs 'all' — change whether the answer is correct. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
A data center uses a Cisco MDS 9710 director with multiple line cards. The storage network includes several host servers connected to the director via 16 Gbps FC connections. Recently, the engineering team deployed a new storage array that supports 32 Gbps FC. To take advantage of the higher speed, they upgraded the host HBAs to 32 Gbps. However, after the upgrade, some hosts are experiencing intermittent connection drops. The team notices that when a host disconnects, it takes approximately 30 seconds to reconnect. The link lights on the host and switch ports are green. The switch logs show 'VSAN 100: Port fc1/1 is down (link failure)' messages. No other errors are reported. The MDS line cards support 32 Gbps, and the ports are configured with the 'speed 32000' command. What is the most likely cause of the intermittent drops?
Clue words in this question
Noticing these words before you look at the options changes how you read each choice.
Clue: "most likely"
Why it matters: Probability qualifier — the question wants the most probable cause or outcome, not a guaranteed one. Eliminate low-probability options.
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Mismatched port speed configuration between host and switch
The most likely cause is a speed mismatch between the host HBA and the switch port. Although the switch port is set to 32 Gbps, the HBA might be set to auto-negotiate or default to 16 Gbps, causing instability. The 30-second reconnect time is typical of speed negotiation failures. Incompatible SFPs would cause persistent link failure, buffer credits cause throughput drops but not disconnects, and zoning would block connectivity.
Key principle: NAT direction and interface roles matter as much as the IP address mapping. Inside/outside designation controls which traffic is translated.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
✗
Insufficient buffer credits on the host ports
Why it's wrong here
Insufficient buffer credits cause reduced throughput, not link drops.
✗
Incompatible SFP+ modules
Why it's wrong here
Incompatible SFPs would cause persistent link failure, not intermittent drops with green lights.
✗
Inconsistent zoning configuration
Why it's wrong here
Zoning issues would prevent access entirely, not cause intermittent drops.
✓
Mismatched port speed configuration between host and switch
Why this is correct
A mismatch (e.g., host at 16 Gbps, switch at 32 Gbps) can cause intermittent link drops.
Clue confirmation
The clue word "most likely" in the question point toward this answer.
Related concept
Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: NAT rules depend on direction and matching traffic
NAT is not only about the public address. The inside/outside interface roles and the ACL or rule that matches traffic are just as important.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
NAT questions usually test address translation, overload/PAT behaviour, static mappings and whether the right traffic is being translated. Read the interface direction and address terms carefully.
KKey Concepts to Remember
Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
PAT allows many inside hosts to share one public address using ports.
Inside local and inside global describe the private and translated addresses.
NAT ACLs identify traffic for translation, not always security filtering.
TExam Day Tips
→Identify inside and outside interfaces first.
→Check whether the scenario needs static NAT, dynamic NAT or PAT.
→Do not confuse NAT matching ACLs with normal packet-filtering intent.
Key takeaway
NAT direction and interface roles matter as much as the IP address mapping. Inside/outside designation controls which traffic is translated.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A small business has 20 workstations on the 192.168.1.0/24 network and one public IP from its ISP. The router uses PAT (NAT overload) so all 20 devices share one public address using different source ports. NAT questions test whether you understand the four address terms and which direction each translation applies.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Review the four NAT address types (inside local, inside global, outside local, outside global), PAT port overload, and static vs dynamic NAT use cases. Then practise related 350-601 NAT questions on configuration and troubleshooting.
Storage Network — This question tests Storage Network — Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Mismatched port speed configuration between host and switch — The most likely cause is a speed mismatch between the host HBA and the switch port. Although the switch port is set to 32 Gbps, the HBA might be set to auto-negotiate or default to 16 Gbps, causing instability. The 30-second reconnect time is typical of speed negotiation failures. Incompatible SFPs would cause persistent link failure, buffer credits cause throughput drops but not disconnects, and zoning would block connectivity.
What should I do if I get this 350-601 question wrong?
Review the four NAT address types (inside local, inside global, outside local, outside global), PAT port overload, and static vs dynamic NAT use cases. Then practise related 350-601 NAT questions on configuration and troubleshooting.
Are there clue words in this question I should notice?
Yes — watch for: "most likely". Probability qualifier — the question wants the most probable cause or outcome, not a guaranteed one. Eliminate low-probability options.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
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