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350-601 Storage Network Practice Question

A data center engineer is designing a Fibre Channel SAN for high availability. The design includes two MDS 9710 directors connected to multiple storage arrays. Which best practice should be followed when configuring NPV mode on the switches connecting the hosts?

⚠ Common exam trap

Cisco often tests the misconception that FC trunking alone provides redundancy, but trunking only increases bandwidth and link aggregation, not failover independence; dual-homing to separate core switches is required for true high availability.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Dual-home each NPV switch to two separate core switches for redundancy

Dual-homing each NPV switch to two separate core switches ensures that if one core switch fails, the NPV switch can still forward traffic through the other core switch. In NPV mode, the switch acts as a passthrough, and connecting to two separate core directors provides path redundancy without requiring the NPV switch to perform full Fibre Channel routing. This design aligns with high-availability best practices for Fibre Channel SANs.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Enable VSAN interop on the NPV switch to support multiple storage arrays

    Why it's wrong here

    VSAN interop is for multi-vendor fabrics, not NPV best practice.

  • Connect each NPV switch to a single core switch for simplicity

    Why it's wrong here

    Single-homing creates a single point of failure.

  • Use FC trunking between NPV and core switches to increase bandwidth

    Why it's wrong here

    Trunking is for ISL, not specifically for NPV.

  • Dual-home each NPV switch to two separate core switches for redundancy

    Why this is correct

    Dual-homing ensures high availability.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

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