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350-601 Security Practice Question

A company runs a multi-tenant data center using Cisco ACI with multiple tenants. Each tenant has its own VRF and EPGs. The security policy requires that tenant A's web servers (EPG web_tenantA) be accessible from tenant B's application servers (EPG app_tenantB) only via HTTPS (TCP 443). The ACI fabric is configured with contracts. The administrator has created a contract with a filter for HTTPS (tcp dstPort 443) and applied it as a provider contract on EPG web_tenantA and as a consumer contract on EPG app_tenantB. However, traffic from tenant B's app servers to tenant A's web servers is being dropped. The administrator has verified that the contracts are applied correctly and the filter is correct. What is the most likely cause of the traffic drop?

⚠ Common exam trap

Cisco often tests the misconception that contracts work across VRFs by default, when in fact they require explicit sharing configuration, leading candidates to overlook the 'shared contract' requirement.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The contract is not marked as 'shared' between tenants; a shared contract must be created and both EPGs must be in the same VRF or use a shared VRF.

In Cisco ACI, contracts are local to a VRF by default. For inter-tenant communication where each tenant has its own VRF, the contract must be explicitly marked as 'shared' and both EPGs must either be in the same VRF or use a shared VRF that allows cross-VRF policy enforcement. Without this, the contract filter is not applied across VRFs, causing traffic to be dropped even though the contract and filter are correctly configured.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The EPGs are not in the same bridge domain; they must be in the same bridge domain to communicate.

    Why it's wrong here

    EPGs can be in different bridge domains; contracts allow communication across bridge domains.

  • The VRF of tenant A and tenant B must have route leaking configured to allow inter-VRF routing.

    Why it's wrong here

    Route leaking is not needed; contracts handle policy, and VRFs can be separate with shared contracts.

  • The contract is not marked as 'shared' between tenants; a shared contract must be created and both EPGs must be in the same VRF or use a shared VRF.

    Why this is correct

    ACI requires shared contracts for cross-tenant communication, and the EPGs must be in the same VRF or use a shared VRF.

  • The filter for HTTPS must also include the source port range 49152-65535 for ephemeral ports.

    Why it's wrong here

    Source port range is not typically needed for outbound connections in ACI filters.

Visual reference

Source Router + ACL permit 10.0.0.0/8 deny any Server 10.0.0.5 ✓ 192.168.1.1 ✗ dropped ACLs evaluate top-down; first match wins — implicit deny all at end

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 350-601 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 350-601 exam.