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CCNP Practice Question: Which three statements about DHCP snooping are…

Which three statements about DHCP snooping are true? (Choose three.)

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

DHCP snooping is configured on a per-VLAN basis.

DHCP snooping is a security feature that filters untrusted DHCP messages. It builds a DHCP snooping binding database from trusted sources. Option A is correct because DHCP snooping is typically enabled on VLANs, not globally on the switch. Option C is correct because the binding database contains the client MAC address, IP address, lease time, VLAN, and port. Option D is correct because ports connected to DHCP servers are configured as trusted to allow DHCP server messages. Option B is incorrect because DHCP snooping does not prevent all ARP spoofing; that is the role of Dynamic ARP Inspection (DAI). Option E is incorrect because DHCP snooping does not encrypt DHCP traffic; it only filters messages based on trust.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • DHCP snooping is configured on a per-VLAN basis.

    Why this is correct

    Correct because DHCP snooping is enabled on specific VLANs using the 'ip dhcp snooping vlan' command.

  • DHCP snooping prevents all types of ARP spoofing attacks.

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect because DHCP snooping alone does not prevent ARP spoofing; Dynamic ARP Inspection (DAI) is required for that purpose.

  • The DHCP snooping binding database includes the client MAC address, IP address, lease time, VLAN, and port.

    Why this is correct

    Correct because the binding database records these details for each DHCP lease obtained on a trusted port.

  • Ports connected to DHCP servers should be configured as trusted ports.

    Why this is correct

    Correct because trusted ports are allowed to send DHCP server messages (OFFER, ACK) and are typically connected to legitimate DHCP servers.

  • DHCP snooping encrypts all DHCP traffic between the client and server.

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect because DHCP snooping does not provide encryption; it only filters DHCP messages based on trust and builds a binding database.

Visual reference

Client DHCP Server 1 Discover (broadcast) 2 Offer (IP: 192.168.1.10) 3 Request (I accept) 4 Acknowledge (lease confirmed) DORA — the four-step DHCP lease process

Quick reference

Access Control Model Comparison

ModelAcronymWho Controls Access?Best For
Discretionary Access ControlDACResource ownerSmall teams, file shares
Mandatory Access ControlMACSystem / security labelsClassified govt / military
Role-Based Access ControlRBACAdministrator (via roles)Enterprise environments
Attribute-Based Access ControlABACPolicy engine (user + resource attributes)Fine-grained, dynamic policies
Rule-Based Access ControlRuBACSystem rules / ACLsFirewall rules, network ACLs

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Last reviewed: Jun 18, 2026

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