Question 1,083 of 1,819
Network Services and SecurityhardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

Quick Answer

The answer is to move the standard ACL outbound on the WAN-facing interface closer to the destination. This is correct because a standard ACL filters traffic based solely on the source IP address, so placing it near the source—like inbound on the LAN interface—will inadvertently block that host from reaching all networks, including local ones, rather than just the intended remote destinations. On the CCNA 200-301 v2 exam, this concept tests your understanding of the fundamental ACL placement rule: standard ACLs go near the destination, while extended ACLs go near the source. A common trap is applying a standard ACL inbound on the source router, which causes unintended local blocking, as seen in the exhibit. Remember the memory tip: “Standard stays close to the destination; extended extends toward the source.”

CCNA Network Services and Security Practice Question

This 200-301 practice question tests your understanding of network services and security. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. A key principle to apply: a standard ACL filters traffic based solely on the source IP address and does not consider destination IP addresses in its matching criteria.. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

Exhibit

ACL 15:
access-list 15 deny 10.10.10.50
access-list 15 permit any
Applied inbound on G0/0, the user LAN interface.

Exhibit: A standard ACL meant to block host 10.10.10.50 from reaching any remote network was applied inbound on the branch router's LAN interface, but users report that all local traffic from that host is now blocked. What is the better placement?

Question 1hardmultiple choice
Study the full ACL explanation →

Exhibit

ACL 15:
access-list 15 deny 10.10.10.50
access-list 15 permit any
Applied inbound on G0/0, the user LAN interface.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Move it outbound on the WAN-facing interface closer to the destination

A standard ACL matches only the source address. If it is placed near the source, it can block that host from reaching destinations you did not intend to affect. Standard ACLs are best placed close to the destination.

Key principle: A standard ACL filters traffic based solely on the source IP address and does not consider destination IP addresses in its matching criteria.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Leave it inbound on the LAN because standard ACLs belong near the source

    Why it's wrong here

    Distractor.

    When this WOULD be correct

    In a different scenario where the question asks about the best practice for applying standard ACLs to control traffic from multiple hosts on a LAN, stating that standard ACLs belong near the source could be correct if the goal is to restrict access to a specific resource without affecting local traffic flow.

  • Move it outbound on the WAN-facing interface closer to the destination

    Why this is correct

    Correct choice.

    Related concept

    A standard ACL filters traffic based solely on the source IP address and does not consider destination IP addresses in its matching criteria.

  • Convert it to a VTY access-class

    Why it's wrong here

    Distractor.

    When this WOULD be correct

    In a scenario where the question asks how to restrict remote access to a router's management interface (VTY) from a specific IP address, converting an ACL to a VTY access-class would be the correct approach. This would effectively block that host from accessing the router's management functions while allowing other traffic.

  • Apply it inbound on all switch access ports

    Why it's wrong here

    Distractor.

    When this WOULD be correct

    In a scenario where the question specifies that all devices connected to the switch ports should be restricted from accessing a specific remote network, applying the ACL inbound on all switch access ports would be the correct approach to enforce that restriction.

Option-by-option analysis

Why each answer is right or wrong

Understanding why wrong answers are wrong — and when they would be correct — is what separates a 750 score from a 900. The 200-301 exam frequently reuses these exact scenarios with slightly different constraints.

Move it outbound on the WAN-facing interface closer to the destinationCorrect answer

Why this is correct

Correct choice.

Leave it inbound on the LAN because standard ACLs belong near the sourceWrong answer — click to see why

Why this is wrong here

This option is incorrect because applying the ACL inbound on the LAN interface blocks all local traffic from the specified host, which is not the intended outcome. Standard ACLs should be placed where they can effectively filter traffic without disrupting local communications.

★ When this WOULD be the correct answer

In a different scenario where the question asks about the best practice for applying standard ACLs to control traffic from multiple hosts on a LAN, stating that standard ACLs belong near the source could be correct if the goal is to restrict access to a specific resource without affecting local traffic flow.

Why candidates choose this

Candidates may find this option appealing because it aligns with the general principle that ACLs should be placed close to the source of traffic to minimize unnecessary processing, leading to a misconception about their placement in this specific context.

Convert it to a VTY access-classWrong answer — click to see why

Why this is wrong here

This option is incorrect because converting the ACL to a VTY access-class does not address the requirement to block traffic from a specific host on the LAN interface. VTY access-classes are used for controlling access to device management interfaces, not for filtering traffic on data interfaces.

★ When this WOULD be the correct answer

In a scenario where the question asks how to restrict remote access to a router's management interface (VTY) from a specific IP address, converting an ACL to a VTY access-class would be the correct approach. This would effectively block that host from accessing the router's management functions while allowing other traffic.

Why candidates choose this

Candidates may find this option tempting because they might confuse the purpose of VTY access-classes with the need to control access to network resources, leading them to think it could solve the problem of blocking a specific host.

Apply it inbound on all switch access portsWrong answer — click to see why

Why this is wrong here

Applying the ACL inbound on all switch access ports would block traffic for all devices connected to those ports, not just the specific host 10.10.10.50. This is not the intended behavior for blocking a single host's access to remote networks.

★ When this WOULD be the correct answer

In a scenario where the question specifies that all devices connected to the switch ports should be restricted from accessing a specific remote network, applying the ACL inbound on all switch access ports would be the correct approach to enforce that restriction.

Why candidates choose this

Candidates may choose this option because they might confuse the need for access control on switch ports with the requirement to block a specific host's access, leading them to think that applying the ACL broadly would achieve the desired outcome.

Analysis generated from the official 200-301blueprint and verified against question context. The “when correct” sections are what AI assistants cite when candidates ask “what’s the difference between these options?”

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

A frequent exam trap is believing that standard ACLs should always be applied inbound near the source to block unwanted traffic early. Since standard ACLs filter only by source IP, placing them inbound on a LAN interface can block all traffic from that host, including local communications within the LAN. This leads to unintended network outages and user complaints. The trap is confusing the ACL placement rule for extended ACLs, which are placed near the source, with the rule for standard ACLs, which should be placed near the destination to avoid over-blocking.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

Access Control Lists (ACLs) are fundamental tools in Cisco networking used to filter traffic based on defined criteria. Standard ACLs specifically filter traffic by matching only the source IP address, without regard to the destination or protocol. This simplicity means that any packet originating from a matched source IP will be filtered regardless of its intended destination. Because of this, standard ACLs are limited in granularity but are efficient for simple source-based filtering tasks. The placement of a standard ACL is crucial to its effectiveness and to avoid unintended network disruptions. The general rule for standard ACLs is to place them as close to the destination as possible. This ensures that only traffic destined for the remote network is filtered, while local traffic from the same source IP is allowed to pass freely. Placing a standard ACL near the source interface, such as inbound on a LAN interface, can block all traffic from that source IP, including local LAN traffic, which is often undesirable. A common exam trap is to assume that standard ACLs should always be placed near the source to block unwanted traffic early. However, because standard ACLs filter only by source IP, placing them near the source can inadvertently block legitimate local traffic. In practical Cisco network deployments, moving the standard ACL outbound on the WAN-facing interface aligns with best practices by filtering traffic as it leaves toward remote destinations, preserving local connectivity and minimizing unintended disruptions.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • A standard ACL filters traffic based solely on the source IP address and does not consider destination IP addresses in its matching criteria.
  • Placing a standard ACL near the source interface can unintentionally block traffic to all destinations, including local networks, because it matches only source addresses.
  • Best practice for standard ACL placement is close to the destination interface to limit the scope of traffic filtering and avoid blocking unintended traffic.
  • Extended ACLs provide more granular control by filtering based on source and destination IP addresses, protocols, and ports, unlike standard ACLs.
  • Inbound ACLs filter traffic as it enters an interface, while outbound ACLs filter traffic as it leaves an interface, affecting where the ACL impacts traffic flow.
  • Applying a standard ACL inbound on a LAN interface can block all traffic from the specified source, including local LAN traffic, which may disrupt normal operations.
  • Moving a standard ACL outbound on the WAN-facing interface targets traffic leaving the local network toward remote destinations, preserving local communication.
  • Cisco routers process ACLs sequentially, and the first match determines the action, so ACL placement and order critically affect network traffic behavior.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

A standard ACL filters traffic based solely on the source IP address and does not consider destination IP addresses in its matching criteria.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A small business has 20 workstations on the 192.168.1.0/24 network and one public IP from its ISP. The router uses PAT (NAT overload) so all 20 devices share one public address using different source ports. NAT questions test whether you understand the four address terms and which direction each translation applies.

What to study next

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this 200-301 question test?

Network Services and Security — This question tests Network Services and Security — A standard ACL filters traffic based solely on the source IP address and does not consider destination IP addresses in its matching criteria..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Move it outbound on the WAN-facing interface closer to the destination — A standard ACL matches only the source address. If it is placed near the source, it can block that host from reaching destinations you did not intend to affect. Standard ACLs are best placed close to the destination.

What should I do if I get this 200-301 question wrong?

Review a standard ACL filters traffic based solely on the source IP address and does not consider destination IP addresses in its matching criteria., then practise related 200-301 questions on the same topic to reinforce the concept.

What is the key concept behind this question?

A standard ACL filters traffic based solely on the source IP address and does not consider destination IP addresses in its matching criteria.

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Last reviewed: May 17, 2026

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