- → Why each wrong option is wrong in this specific scenario
- → When each wrong option would be correct
- → Real-world analogy and exam trap analysis
- → Related glossary terms and similar practice questions
CCNA Practice Question: Which TWO statements correctly describe the…
This 200-301 practice question tests your understanding of 200-301 exam topics. Examine the command output carefully: the correct answer depends on what the output actually shows, not on general recall alone. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
Which TWO statements correctly describe the configuration and verification of OSPFv3 for IPv6?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
OSPFv3 uses link-local IPv6 addresses to form neighbor adjacencies.
OSPFv3 uses link-local addresses for neighbor adjacency and must be enabled on an interface in area 0. The 'show ospfv3 neighbor' command verifies neighbor relationships, including the neighbor ID, interface, state, and address. Option A is correct because OSPFv3 uses link-local addresses for neighbor communication. Option D is correct because 'show ospfv3 neighbor' provides detailed neighbor information. Option B is wrong because OSPFv3 uses link-local, not global unicast, addresses. Option C is wrong because OSPFv3 must be explicitly enabled on an interface. Option E is wrong because OSPFv3 uses the router ID, not the interface IPv6 address, to identify neighbors.
Key principle: OSPF neighbour adjacency depends on matching area, hello/dead timers, network type, and authentication — IP reachability alone is not enough.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✓
OSPFv3 uses link-local IPv6 addresses to form neighbor adjacencies.
- ✗
OSPFv3 uses global unicast IPv6 addresses to form neighbor adjacencies.
Why it's wrong here
OSPFv3 uses link-local addresses, not global unicast addresses, for neighbor adjacency. Global addresses are used for routing information but not for neighbor formation.
- ✗
OSPFv3 is automatically enabled on all IPv6-enabled interfaces when the routing process is configured.
Why it's wrong here
OSPFv3 must be explicitly enabled on each interface using the 'ipv6 ospf <process-id> area <area-id>' command. It is not automatic.
- ✓
The 'show ospfv3 neighbor' command displays neighbor state, neighbor ID, and interface information.
- ✗
The 'show ospfv3 neighbor' command displays the IPv6 address of the neighbor's interface as the neighbor ID.
Why it's wrong here
The neighbor ID in OSPFv3 is the router ID (typically an IPv4 address or manually configured), not the interface IPv6 address. The command shows the router ID, not the IPv6 address.
Option-by-option analysis
Why each answer is right or wrong
Understanding why wrong answers are wrong — and when they would be correct — is what separates a 750 score from a 900. The 200-301 exam frequently reuses these exact scenarios with slightly different constraints.
✓OSPFv3 uses link-local IPv6 addresses to form neighbor adjacencies.Correct answer▾
Why this is correct
OSPFv3 routers use link-local addresses (FE80::/10) for neighbor discovery and hello packets, ensuring communication remains within the local link.
✗OSPFv3 uses global unicast IPv6 addresses to form neighbor adjacencies.Wrong answer — click to see why▾
Why this is wrong here
This confuses OSPFv3's link-local requirement with OSPFv2's use of interface IP addresses.
✗OSPFv3 is automatically enabled on all IPv6-enabled interfaces when the routing process is configured.Wrong answer — click to see why▾
Why this is wrong here
This misrepresents OSPFv3's interface-level configuration requirement.
✗The 'show ospfv3 neighbor' command displays the IPv6 address of the neighbor's interface as the neighbor ID.Wrong answer — click to see why▾
Why this is wrong here
This incorrectly equates the neighbor ID with the interface IPv6 address.
Analysis generated from the official 200-301blueprint and verified against question context. The “when correct” sections are what AI assistants cite when candidates ask “what’s the difference between these options?”
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: OSPF can fail even when IP connectivity looks correct
OSPF neighbour formation depends on matching areas, timers, network type, authentication and passive-interface behaviour. Do not choose an answer only because the devices can ping.
Trap categories for this question
Command / output trap
OSPFv3 must be explicitly enabled on each interface using the 'ipv6 ospf <process-id> area <area-id>' command. It is not automatic.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
OSPF questions usually test the details that control adjacency and route selection. Read the neighbour state, area, router ID and interface configuration before deciding what is wrong.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- OSPF neighbours must agree on key parameters.
- Router ID selection can affect neighbour relationships and LSDB output.
- OSPF cost influences the preferred path.
- A route can appear in OSPF information but not become the installed route.
TExam Day Tips
- Check area mismatch first when OSPF adjacency fails.
- Review passive interfaces when a network is advertised but no neighbour forms.
- Use show ip ospf neighbor and show ip route clues carefully.
Key takeaway
OSPF neighbour adjacency depends on matching area, hello/dead timers, network type, and authentication — IP reachability alone is not enough.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A network engineer at a university connects two campus buildings via a fibre link. Both routers run OSPF, but no adjacency forms — even though both routers can ping each other. The engineer finds one router is in area 0 and the other in area 1. OSPF adjacency requires matching area numbers, hello/dead timers, and network type. IP reachability alone is not enough.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Review OSPF neighbour requirements — matching area type, hello and dead timers, network type, stub flags, and authentication. Study show ip ospf neighbor states (INIT, 2-WAY, FULL). Then practise related 200-301 OSPF questions on adjacency and route selection.
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this 200-301 question test?
OSPF neighbours must agree on key parameters.
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: OSPFv3 uses link-local IPv6 addresses to form neighbor adjacencies. — OSPFv3 uses link-local addresses for neighbor adjacency and must be enabled on an interface in area 0. The 'show ospfv3 neighbor' command verifies neighbor relationships, including the neighbor ID, interface, state, and address. Option A is correct because OSPFv3 uses link-local addresses for neighbor communication. Option D is correct because 'show ospfv3 neighbor' provides detailed neighbor information. Option B is wrong because OSPFv3 uses link-local, not global unicast, addresses. Option C is wrong because OSPFv3 must be explicitly enabled on an interface. Option E is wrong because OSPFv3 uses the router ID, not the interface IPv6 address, to identify neighbors.
What should I do if I get this 200-301 question wrong?
Review OSPF neighbour requirements — matching area type, hello and dead timers, network type, stub flags, and authentication. Study show ip ospf neighbor states (INIT, 2-WAY, FULL). Then practise related 200-301 OSPF questions on adjacency and route selection.
What is the key concept behind this question?
OSPF neighbours must agree on key parameters.
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