Question 547 of 1,389
CCNA Switching and Network Access Practice Question
An EtherChannel should form using LACP between two switches. One side is configured for LACP active, and the other side is configured for LACP active. What is the expected result if the other link settings also match?
⚠ Common exam trap
Don't confuse LACP active/active with incompatible settings; they are designed to negotiate successfully.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
The EtherChannel should form if the other interface settings are compatible.
The EtherChannel should form successfully if the underlying link settings are compatible. LACP active/active is a valid combination, as both switches actively negotiate the bundle. However, the channel does not automatically become a routed interface (option C is incorrect because EtherChannel can operate as Layer 2 or Layer 3 depending on configuration, not automatically due to LACP mode). Additionally, VLAN tags are not removed by default from the bundle (option D is incorrect; VLAN tagging is preserved based on the switchport mode and allowed VLAN settings). The key troubleshooting point is to ensure that other interface parameters such as speed, duplex, and VLAN settings match across the member ports.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✓
The EtherChannel should form if the other interface settings are compatible.
Why this is correct
A valid LACP EtherChannel can form with both switches in active mode because active interfaces actively transmit LACP protocol data units (PDUs) and negotiate the bundle. As long as the physical interface settings (speed, duplex, allowed VLANs, trunk encapsulation, and switchport mode) are consistent on both sides, the channel will come up. The active/active pairing is a standard and robust configuration for dynamic link aggregation.
- ✗
The channel fails because both sides must be passive.
Why it's wrong here
If both sides are configured with LACP passive mode, the channel will fail to form because passive interfaces only respond to received LACP PDUs and never initiate negotiation. With no active device to start the handshake, neither switch will recognize the peer's capability for aggregation, leaving the member links in a standalone state. Thus, passive/passive is the pairing that prevents LACP from establishing the bundle.
When this WOULD be correct
In a different scenario, if the question stated that both sides were configured for LACP passive, then this option would be correct. The question would need to specify that both switches cannot negotiate the EtherChannel actively, thus requiring one side to be passive for the channel to form.
- ✗
The channel becomes a routed interface automatically.
Why it's wrong here
LACP is a link aggregation control protocol that operates independently of the Layer 2 or Layer 3 configuration of the ports; it does not automatically convert an EtherChannel into a routed interface. Whether the resulting port-channel is a Layer 2 switchport or a Layer 3 routed port is determined by the 'switchport' or 'no switchport' configuration, not by LACP itself. Therefore, the channel remains in its configured mode unless the administrator explicitly changes the interface type.
When this WOULD be correct
In a different scenario where the question states that the EtherChannel is configured with 'no switchport' command on both ends, indicating that the interfaces are intended to be routed, this option would be correct as the interfaces would indeed become routed interfaces.
- ✗
All VLAN tags are removed from the bundle by default.
Why it's wrong here
Forming an EtherChannel does not strip or alter VLAN tags on the aggregated link. When operating as a Layer 2 trunk, each member interface carries the same VLAN tags as any standard trunk port, and the EtherChannel bundle simply aggregates bandwidth while preserving 802.1Q tagging. The statement confuses logical bundling with VLAN manipulation; VLAN tags remain intact for all traffic traversing the channel.
When this WOULD be correct
In a different question, if it asked about a specific configuration where the EtherChannel is set up to operate in a mode that strips VLAN tags, such as when using a specific type of trunking protocol that does not support VLANs, this option would be correct.
Option-by-option analysis
Why each answer is right or wrong
Understanding why wrong answers are wrong — and when they would be correct — is what separates a 750 score from a 900. The 200-301 exam frequently reuses these exact scenarios with slightly different constraints.
✓The EtherChannel should form if the other interface settings are compatible.Correct answer▾
Why this is correct
A valid LACP EtherChannel can form with both switches in active mode because active interfaces actively transmit LACP protocol data units (PDUs) and negotiate the bundle. As long as the physical interface settings (speed, duplex, allowed VLANs, trunk encapsulation, and switchport mode) are consistent on both sides, the channel will come up. The active/active pairing is a standard and robust configuration for dynamic link aggregation.
✗The channel fails because both sides must be passive.Wrong answer — click to see why▾
Why this is wrong here
LACP passive/passive is the pairing that fails to form an EtherChannel because both sides wait for the other to initiate negotiation, resulting in no LACP PDUs being sent. Active/active is a valid and functional combination.
★ When this WOULD be the correct answer
In a different scenario, if the question stated that both sides were configured for LACP passive, then this option would be correct. The question would need to specify that both switches cannot negotiate the EtherChannel actively, thus requiring one side to be passive for the channel to form.
Why candidates choose this
Students may confuse LACP modes with PAgP, where desirable/desirable is needed, or mistakenly think that both sides must be passive for compatibility.
✗The channel becomes a routed interface automatically.Wrong answer — click to see why▾
Why this is wrong here
LACP operates at Layer 2 and does not change the interface type; the EtherChannel remains a Layer 2 port-channel unless explicitly configured with 'no switchport' or an IP address. The question does not mention any Layer 3 configuration.
★ When this WOULD be the correct answer
In a different scenario where the question states that the EtherChannel is configured with 'no switchport' command on both ends, indicating that the interfaces are intended to be routed, this option would be correct as the interfaces would indeed become routed interfaces.
Why candidates choose this
Some might think that bundling links automatically creates a routed interface, confusing EtherChannel with features like routed ports or SVI.
✗All VLAN tags are removed from the bundle by default.Wrong answer — click to see why▾
Why this is wrong here
EtherChannel formation does not alter VLAN tagging; if the interfaces are trunk ports, VLAN tags remain intact. The bundle simply aggregates bandwidth while preserving existing VLAN configurations.
★ When this WOULD be the correct answer
In a different question, if it asked about a specific configuration where the EtherChannel is set up to operate in a mode that strips VLAN tags, such as when using a specific type of trunking protocol that does not support VLANs, this option would be correct.
Why candidates choose this
Test-takers might incorrectly assume that bundling strips VLAN information, perhaps confusing EtherChannel with features like VLAN pruning or access port behavior.
Analysis generated from the official 200-301blueprint and verified against question context. The “when correct” sections are what AI assistants cite when candidates ask “what’s the difference between these options?”
Visual reference
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Last reviewed: May 17, 2026
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