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Deployment, Provisioning, and AutomationeasyMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

SOA-C02 Deployment, Provisioning, and Automation Practice Question

An organization uses AWS Service Catalog to manage approved IT services. A SysOps administrator needs to update a CloudFormation template used by a product. The administrator wants to ensure that existing provisioned products are updated with the new template version. What step must the administrator take after updating the product?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Create a new product version and update the provisioned products to use the new version.

To update existing provisioned products, you must create a new product version and update the provisioned product to that version. Simply updating the template directly or modifying the portfolio does not automatically propagate changes to provisioned products.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Update the portfolio that contains the product.

    Why it's wrong here

    Updating the portfolio only changes the catalog-level metadata, such as the portfolio's name, description, or the IAM principals who have access to its products. It does not affect the underlying CloudFormation stacks of any provisioned products, because those stacks are associated with the specific product version chosen at provisioning time. Since the portfolio is merely a grouping and sharing mechanism, this action cannot alter the actual AWS resources that were launched.

  • Create a new product version and update the provisioned products to use the new version.

    Why this is correct

    To update an existing provisioned product, you must create a new product version in AWS Service Catalog, typically by uploading a new CloudFormation template. Once the version is available, you then use the console or AWS CLI to update each provisioned product to the new version, which triggers CloudFormation change sets to apply only the necessary modifications. This preserves the resource lifecycle and minimizes disruption while ensuring your approved infrastructure is updated consistently.

  • Update the product's CloudFormation template directly in the Service Catalog console.

    Why it's wrong here

    Directly editing the CloudFormation template in the Service Catalog console changes the product definition, but it does not modify the stacks that have already been provisioned. Existing provisioned products remain tied to the product version that was used when they were created, so the template edit only affects future provisioning actions. To propagate the change to current resources, you must create a new product version and explicitly update each provisioned product to that version.

  • Terminate the existing provisioned products and reprovision them.

    Why it's wrong here

    Terminating existing provisioned products is disruptive and unnecessary for applying changes, because it causes downtime and can lead to data loss if associated resources such as databases or EBS volumes are deleted. You would also need to recreate any manual configurations, environment-specific settings, or customizations that were applied after provisioning. Service Catalog's versioning feature exists precisely to support non-destructive updates, so this destructive approach should be avoided.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This SOA-C02 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SOA-C02 exam.