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Identity and Access ManagementeasyMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

SCS-C02 s3:GetObject Practice Question

This SCS-C02 practice question tests your understanding of identity and access management. Match the stated requirement to the specific cloud service, access model, or configuration option — many options are valid in isolation but not for this scenario. A key principle to apply: s3:GetObject. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

A developer needs to grant an IAM user read-only access to an S3 bucket named 'my-bucket'. Which policy should be attached to the IAM user?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

{"Version":"2012-10-17","Statement":[{"Effect":"Allow","Action":"s3:GetObject","Resource":"arn:aws:s3:::my-bucket/*"}]}

Option D is correct because it grants the s3:GetObject permission on the 'my-bucket/*' resource, which allows the IAM user to read (download) objects from the bucket. For full read-only access, both s3:ListBucket (to list objects) and s3:GetObject are typically required. However, among the given options, only option D provides a read action on the bucket's objects. Option A only grants s3:ListBucket (list access, not read), option B grants full s3 access, and option C grants write access. Therefore, D is the best choice for read-only access.

Key principle: s3:GetObject

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • {"Version":"2012-10-17","Statement":[{"Effect":"Allow","Action":"s3:ListBucket","Resource":"arn:aws:s3:::my-bucket"}]}

    Why it's wrong here

    Only allows listing the bucket, not reading objects.

  • {"Version":"2012-10-17","Statement":[{"Effect":"Allow","Action":"s3:*","Resource":"*"}]}

    Why it's wrong here

    Allows all S3 actions on all resources, too permissive.

  • {"Version":"2012-10-17","Statement":[{"Effect":"Allow","Action":"s3:PutObject","Resource":"arn:aws:s3:::my-bucket/*"}]}

    Why it's wrong here

    Allows write access, not read-only.

  • {"Version":"2012-10-17","Statement":[{"Effect":"Allow","Action":"s3:GetObject","Resource":"arn:aws:s3:::my-bucket/*"}]}

    Why this is correct

    Correctly allows read-only access to objects in the bucket.

    Related concept

    s3:GetObject

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

The trap here is that candidates often confuse s3:ListBucket with read access, thinking listing objects is sufficient for reading, when in fact s3:GetObject is required to retrieve the actual object data.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

In AWS S3, read-only access typically requires two permissions: s3:ListBucket on the bucket ARN (arn:aws:s3:::my-bucket) to list objects, and s3:GetObject on the object ARN (arn:aws:s3:::my-bucket/*) to retrieve object data. The IAM policy evaluation logic uses an explicit deny override, so missing either permission can break common operations like 'aws s3 cp' or console browsing. In real-world scenarios, a read-only policy for S3 often includes both actions to allow listing and downloading, but the question's single-action options test the candidate's understanding of which action corresponds to reading object content.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • s3:GetObject
  • s3:ListBucket
  • IAM policy

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

s3:GetObject

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A media company stores terabytes of video archives that are accessed once a year for audit purposes. Moving these objects to a cold storage tier (Azure Archive, S3 Glacier, or Google Nearline) costs a fraction of hot storage. Questions like this test whether you understand storage tiers, access frequency tradeoffs, and retrieval latency requirements.

Quick reference

AWS S3 Storage Class Comparison

Storage ClassMin DurationRetrievalUse Case
S3 StandardNoneImmediateFrequently accessed data
S3 Standard-IA30 daysImmediateInfrequent access, rapid retrieval
S3 One Zone-IA30 daysImmediateNon-critical infrequent data
S3 Intelligent-TieringNoneImmediate–hoursUnknown or changing access patterns
S3 Glacier Instant90 daysMillisecondsArchive with instant retrieval
S3 Glacier Flexible90 daysMinutes–hoursArchive, flexible retrieval
S3 Glacier Deep Archive180 daysHoursLong-term compliance archive

What to study next

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this SCS-C02 question test?

Identity and Access Management — This question tests Identity and Access Management — s3:GetObject.

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: {"Version":"2012-10-17","Statement":[{"Effect":"Allow","Action":"s3:GetObject","Resource":"arn:aws:s3:::my-bucket/*"}]} — Option D is correct because it grants the s3:GetObject permission on the 'my-bucket/*' resource, which allows the IAM user to read (download) objects from the bucket. For full read-only access, both s3:ListBucket (to list objects) and s3:GetObject are typically required. However, among the given options, only option D provides a read action on the bucket's objects. Option A only grants s3:ListBucket (list access, not read), option B grants full s3 access, and option C grants write access. Therefore, D is the best choice for read-only access.

What should I do if I get this SCS-C02 question wrong?

Review s3:GetObject, then practise related SCS-C02 questions on the same topic to reinforce the concept.

What is the key concept behind this question?

s3:GetObject

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Last reviewed: Jun 11, 2026

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This SCS-C02 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SCS-C02 exam.