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SCS-C02 Data Protection Practice Question

Network Topology
aws kms list-keysregion us-east-1aws kms get-key-rotation-statuskey-id 1234abcd-12ab-34cd-56ef-1234567890abRefer to the exhibit."Keys": ["KeyId": "1234abcd-12ab-34cd-56ef-1234567890ab","KeyArn": "arn:aws:kms:us-east-1:123456789012:key/1234abcd-12ab-34cd-56ef-1234567890ab""KeyRotationEnabled": false

A security engineer examines the above output. The company requires automatic yearly key rotation. What should the engineer do?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Run 'aws kms enable-key-rotation --key-id 1234abcd-12ab-34cd-56ef-1234567890ab'

The key is a customer managed CMK (KeyRotationEnabled: false indicates it's not an AWS managed key, as AWS managed keys have rotation enabled automatically and cannot be disabled). Enabling automatic rotation on a customer managed CMK is done via the 'aws kms enable-key-rotation' CLI command. Option B is incorrect because AWS CloudHSM is not required for key rotation; automatic rotation can be enabled directly on the CMK without manual intervention. Option C is incorrect because replacing the key with an AWS managed key would remove control over rotation and is not a necessary action; the current key can have rotation enabled. Option D is incorrect because if key material is imported, automatic rotation is not supported; the key must be rotated manually.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Run 'aws kms enable-key-rotation --key-id 1234abcd-12ab-34cd-56ef-1234567890ab'

    Why this is correct

    This enables automatic yearly rotation for a customer managed key.

  • Use AWS CloudHSM to generate a new key and rotate manually.

    Why it's wrong here

    CloudHSM requires manual rotation.

  • Replace the key with an AWS managed key.

    Why it's wrong here

    AWS managed keys rotate automatically, but the engineer may not want to replace the key.

  • Import a key material and enable automatic rotation.

    Why it's wrong here

    Imported key material does not support automatic rotation.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This SCS-C02 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SCS-C02 exam.